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ISTQB-BCS Certified Tester Advanced Level- Test Manager (2012) Question and Answers

ISTQB-BCS Certified Tester Advanced Level- Test Manager (2012)

Last Update May 8, 2024
Total Questions : 64

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Questions 1

Reviews

Which of the following factors could negatively influence a review?

Number of correct responses: 1

K21 credit

Options:

A.  

Include peoplewith the adequate level of knowledge, both technical and procedural

B.  

Include people who are detail-oriented and scrupulous at finding issues

C.  

Include as many people as possible in order to have more viewpoints about possible problems on the item underreview

D.  

Include people able to contribute to a clear, thoughtful, constructive and objective discussion

Discussion 0
Questions 2

During the follow-upphase the following conditions are checked:

X1. The code has been completely reviewed

X2. All the identified defects have been correctly fixed and the modified code has been compiled successfully and run through all the static analyzers used by the project without warnings and errors

X3. The modified code is available under the configuration management system with a new version number for the specified CI

If these conditions are fulfilled then the review process terminates.

Which of the following characteristics of a formal review is missing in this description?

Number of correct responses: 1

K21 credit

Options:

A.  

Defined entry and exit criteria

B.  

Checklists to be used by the reviewers

C.  

Deliverables such as reports, evaluation sheets or other review summary sheets

D.  

Metrics for reporting on the review effectiveness, efficiency, and progress

Discussion 0
Questions 3

Test Tools and Automation

Assume you are managing a test automation project for a mission-critical system.

Becausevendor provided tools and open source solutions don't meet the needs of this project, you ask your test team to develop a custom automation framework.

Which of the following management issues associated to the development of this custom automation framework is least likely to manage?

Number of correct responses: 1

K21 credit

Options:

A.  

Proper testing for the custom automation framework must be performed

B.  

The custom automation framework will require an adequate documentation

C.  

The changes to the custom automation framework should be communicated to all external users of this tool under the GNU license

D.  

The custom automation framework will need proper maintenance

Discussion 0
Questions 4

Test Tools and Automation

Assume you are the Test Manager in chargeof independent testing for avionics applications.

You are in charge of testing for a project to implement three different CSCI (Computer Software Configuration Item):

- a BOOT-X CSCI that must be certified at level B of the DO-178B standard

- a DIAG-X CSCI that must be certified at level C of the DO-178B standard

- a DRIV-X CSCI that must be certified at level A of the DO-178B standard

These are three different software modules written in C language to run on a specific hardware platform.

You have beenasked to select a single code coverage tool to perform the mandatory code coverage measurements, in order to meet the structural coverage criteria prescribed by the DO-178B standard. This tool must be qualified as a verification tool under DO-178B.

Since there are significant budget constraints to purchase this tool, you are evaluating an open-source tool that is able to provide different types of code coverage. This tool meets perfectly your technical needs in terms of the programming language and thespecific hardware platform (it supports also the specific C-compiler).

The source code of the tool is available.

Your team could easily customize the tool to meet the project needs. This tool is not qualified as a verification tool under the DO-178B.

Which of the following are the three main concerns related to that open-source tool selection?

Number of correct responses: 3

K43 credits (2 credits out of 3 credits correct, 1 credit point)

Options:

A.  

Does the tool support all the types of code coverage required from the three levels A, B, C of the DO-178B standard?

B.  

Does the tool have a good general usability?

C.  

What are the costs to qualify the tool as a verification tool under the DO-178B?

D.  

Is the installation procedure of the tool easy?

E.  

Does the tool require a system with more than 4GB of RAM memory?

F.  

Is the licensing scheme of the tool compatible with the confidentiality needs of the avionics company?

Discussion 0
Questions 5

Test Management

Consider the following test strategies:

I. Consultative teststrategy

II. Reactive test strategy

III. Analytical test strategy

IV. Process-compliant test strategy

Consider also the following examples of test activities:

1. Prioritize the test cases, based on the results of a FMEA analysis, to ensure early coverageof the most important areas and discovery of the most important defects during test execution

2. Execute usability testing driven by the guidance of a sample of users (external to the test team)

3. Perform exploratory testing sessions throughout the system test phase

4. On an Agile project, execute tests that cover the test conditions identified for each user story of a feature planned for an iteration

Which of the following correctly matches each test strategy with an appropriate example?

Number of correct responses: 1

K21 credit

Options:

A.  

I-2; II-3; III-4; IV-1

B.  

I-3; II-2; III-1; IV-4

C.  

I-1; II-2; III-3; IV-4

D.  

I-2; II-3; III-1; IV-4

Discussion 0
Questions 6

Test Management

Assume you are managing the system testing phase of a project.

The system test execution period is scheduled to twenty weeks.

All tests are manual tests. You are following a risk-driven test approach.

During the last staff meeting the project manager tells you new deadlines that will not allow completion of all the system tests.

Which of the following would you expect to be the best way to respond to this situation?

Number of correct responses: 1

K21 credit

Options:

A.  

Prioritize executing the tests for the highest product risks and track these risks

B.  

Remove testers from your test team, so that they can be assigned to other projects

C.  

Automate all remaining tests

D.  

No action is needed, test as much aspossible in the remaining time period

Discussion 0
Questions 7

Defect Management

Consider a defect report and assume that a part of its lifecycle includes the following states:

New: Is the initial state

Working: Means that the developers are addressing the defect in order to produce a fix for the defect

Clarification: Means that the developers need more information from the tester to address the defect and produce a fix for the defect and the tester is working to provide this information to the developers

Verification: Means that a fix for the defect has been produced and the tester is running the adequate tests to verify whether the fix solves the defect

Closed: is the final state

Which of the following answers represents an invalid sequence of states that can’t lead the bug report to the “Closed” state?

Number of correct responses: 1

K21 credit

Options:

A.  

New, Working, Verification, Working, Clarification, Working, Verification, Closed

B.  

New, Working, Clarification, Working, Verification, Closed

C.  

New, Working, Verification, Working, Clarification, Working, Closed

D.  

New, Working, Verification, Closed

Discussion 0
Questions 8

Defect Management

During the system testing phase a tester from your test team observes a failure in the system under test and he/she decides to create an incident report. The incident report is currently in a “new” state, indicating it needs to be investigated.

Which THREE of the following information items can’t yet be present in the incident report?

Number of correct responses: 3

K32 credits (2 credits out of 3 credits correct, 1 credit point)

Options:

A.  

The type of defect that caused the failure

B.  

The actual and the expected result highlighting the failure

C.  

The lifecycle phase in which the defect has been introduced

D.  

What really caused the failure (actual cause)

E.  

Steps to reproduce the failure, including screenshots, database dumps and logs where applicable

Discussion 0
Questions 9

Testing Process

Which of the following is an example of the test closure activity indicated as "lessons learned"?

Number of correct responses: 1

K21 credit

Options:

A.  

Archive all the test results of the acceptance testing phase

B.  

Deliver a list of the open defects of a software product released into production to the service desk team

C.  

Participate in a meeting at the end of a project aimed at better managing the events and problems of future projects

D.  

Deliver an automated regression test suite, used during the system test phase of a software product released into production, to the team responsible for maintenance testing

Discussion 0