AWS Certified Security – Specialty
Last Update Jan 14, 2026
Total Questions : 81
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A company has a VPC that has no internet access and has the private DNS hostnames option enabled. An Amazon Aurora database is running inside the VPC. A security engineer wants to use AWS Secrets Manager to automatically rotate the credentials for the Aurora database. The security engineer configures the Secrets Manager default AWS Lambda rotation function to run inside the same VPC that the Aurora database uses. However, the security engineer determines that the password cannot be rotated properly because the Lambda function cannot communicate with the Secrets Manager endpoint.
What is the MOST secure way that the security engineer can give the Lambda function the ability to communicate with the Secrets Manager endpoint?
A company has an encrypted Amazon Aurora DB cluster in the us-east-1 Region that uses an AWS KMS customer managed key. The company must copy a DB snapshot to the us-west-1 Region but cannot access the encryption key across Regions.
What should the company do to properly encrypt the snapshot in us-west-1?
A company uses AWS IAM Identity Center with SAML 2.0 federation. The company decides to change its federation source from one identity provider (IdP) to another. The underlying directory for both IdPs is Active Directory.
Which solution will meet this requirement?
A company has a PHP-based web application that uses Amazon S3 as an object store for user files. The S3 bucket is configured for server-side encryption with Amazon S3 managed keys (SSE-S3). New requirements mandate full control of encryption keys.
Which combination of steps must a security engineer take to meet these requirements? (Select THREE.)
A company runs a global ecommerce website using Amazon CloudFront. The company must block traffic from specific countries to comply with data regulations.
Which solution will meet these requirements MOST cost-effectively?
A company’s data scientists use Amazon SageMaker with datasets stored in Amazon S3. Data older than 45 days must be removed according to policy.
Which action should enforce this policy?
A company is planning to migrate its applications to AWS in a single AWS Region. The company’s applications will use a combination of Amazon EC2 instances, Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) load balancers, and Amazon S3 buckets. The company wants to complete the migration as quickly as possible. All the applications must meet the following requirements:
• Data must be encrypted at rest.
• Data must be encrypted in transit.
• Endpoints must be monitored for anomalous network traffic.
Which combination of steps should a security engineer take to meet these requirements with the LEAST effort? (Select THREE.)
A consultant agency needs to perform a security audit for a company's production AWS account. Several consultants need access to the account. The consultant agency already has its own AWS account. The company requires multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all access to its production account. The company also forbids the use of long-term credentials.
Which solution will provide the consultant agency with access that meets these requirements?
A company runs an application on an Amazon EC2 instance. The application generates invoices and stores them in an Amazon S3 bucket. The instance profile that is attached to the instance has appropriate access to the S3 bucket. The company needs to share each invoice with multiple clients that do not have AWS credentials. Each client must be able to download only the client's own invoices. Clients must download their invoices within 1 hour of invoice creation. Clients must use only temporary credentials to access the company's AWS resources.
Which additional step will meet these requirements?
A company is building a secure solution that relies on an AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) customer managed key. The company wants to allow AWS Lambda to use the KMS key. However, the company wants to prevent Amazon EC2 from using the key.
Which solution will meet these requirements?
A company needs a cloud-based, managed desktop solution for its workforce of remote employees. The company wants to ensure that the employees can access the desktops only by using company-provided devices. A security engineer must design a solution that will minimize cost and management overhead.
Which solution will meet these requirements?
A company is running a new workload across accounts in an organization in AWS Organizations. All running resources must have a tag of CostCenter, and the tag must have one of three approved values. The company must enforce this policy and must prevent any changes of the CostCenter tag to a non-approved value.
Which solution will meet these requirements?
A company must inventory sensitive data across all Amazon S3 buckets in all accounts from a single security account.
A company uses AWS IAM Identity Center to manage access to its AWS accounts. The accounts are in an organization in AWS Organizations. A security engineer needs to set up delegated administration of IAM Identity Center in the organization’s management account.
Which combination of steps should the security engineer perform in IAM Identity Center before configuring delegated administration? (Select THREE.)
A company needs to build a code-signing solution using an AWS KMS asymmetric key and must store immutable evidence of key creation and usage for compliance and audit purposes.
Which solution meets these requirements?
CloudFormation stack deployments fail for some users due to permission inconsistencies.
Which combination of steps will ensure consistent deployments MOST securely? (Select THREE.)
A company experienced a security incident caused by a vulnerable container image that was pushed from an external CI/CD pipeline into Amazon ECR.
Which solution will prevent vulnerable images from being pushed?
A company detects bot activity targeting Amazon Cognito user pool endpoints. The solution must block malicious requests while maintaining access for legitimate users.
Which solution meets these requirements?
A security engineer wants to forward custom application-security logs from an Amazon EC2 instance to Amazon CloudWatch. The security engineer installs the CloudWatch agent on the EC2 instance and adds the path of the logs to the CloudWatch configuration file.
However, CloudWatch does not receive the logs. The security engineer verifies that the awslogs service is running on the EC2 instance.
What should the security engineer do next to resolve the issue?
A company is planning to deploy a new log analysis environment. The company needs to analyze logs from multiple AWS services in near real time. The solution must provide the ability to search the logs and must send alerts to an existing Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic when specific logs match detection rules.
Which solution will meet these requirements?
AWS Config cannot deliver configuration snapshots to Amazon S3.
Which TWO actions will remediate this issue?
A company’s developers are using AWS Lambda function URLs to invoke functions directly. The company must ensure that developers cannot configure or deploy unauthenticated functions inproduction accounts. The company wants to meet this requirement by using AWS Organizations. The solution must not require additional work for the developers.
Which solution will meet these requirements?
A company uses AWS Organizations and has an SCP at the root that prevents sharing resources with external accounts. The company now needs to allow only the marketing account to share resources externally while preventing all other accounts from doing so. All accounts are in the same OU.
Which solution will meet these requirements?