Strategic Management
Last Update May 3, 2024
Total Questions : 280
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GV is a manufacturer and retailer of high quality suede gloves. GV makes all of its sales in country F, and is extremely profitable. After many successful years trading, GV has accumulated significant cash reserves and would like to grow the business organically.
After some investigation work, GV has discovered an opportunity to sell leather shoes in country P.
Which of the following strategic directions is GV taking if it pursues this opportunity, according to Ansoff's product / market matrix?
TTT recently appointed a new Chief Executive, R, to lead it through a period of major change. R immediately set up a change management team which consisted of several senior managers and directors from across the organization. Together, they formulated an overall goal for change and then spent several weeks presenting the need for change to all of the staff through a series of staff meetings. At these meetings R involved staff and built their ideas into the final change strategy.
R also set a series of interim goals to encourage ongoing performance throughout the change process. When the organization reached these goals, R widely publicized these achievements to help motivate staff.
However, after six months, TTT had failed to reach most of the interim goals that had been set. Most of the members of the change management team had not maintained a significant interest in the change process and many of the staff felt that there had been a lack of communication and reward following the initial few weeks of the change process.
Kotter suggested that there were eight steps required to successfully lead change.
Which TWO of the following did R fail to achieve? (Choose two.)
TUV had an employee turnover rate of 25% among new recruits and was becoming short of skilled workers. The Board of TUV realized there was something dramatically wrong and called in consultants to assess the problem. The consultants recommended transformational change in that TUV should redesign the entire production system, change the placement of all equipment and the flow of work, redefine every job and give all workers new assignments.
Which type of change did the consultants recommend for TUV?
G sells technology-based wristbands that detect the duration and quality of an individual's sleep G's wristbands are available for sale through G's website only. Also on the website, G offers for sale sleepwear supplied by partner company. H. H pays G 10% of the sales revenue, when sales of its products are made through the G website Additionally, G allows a pillow company, D, to advertise on the G website for a small fee each month It does not facilitate sales of D's pillows through the G website.
Which of the following correctly identifies the three revenue models that G achieves through its website'?
Which of the following statements is NOT a role for Management Accountants involved in the strategy development process?
HHH intends to introduce a Balanced Scorecard to assist with its strategic policy formation and achievement of strategic plans. Which TWO of the following stakeholders are addressed by a Balanced Scorecard perspective?
Which of the following is a 'hard' factor according to McKinsey's '7-S' model?
A resource audit identifies the resources that are available to an Organization and seeks to start the process of identifying competencies. By assessing the results from a resource audit, a company can evaluate how well its resources have been utilised and the efficiency and effectiveness of the Organization's systems.
The Ms model is used to help managers undertake a resource audit.
Which THREE categories will be included in a resource audit?
Company V has obtained planning permission to build 20 wind turbines in town W. This will be a highly profitable project and help the Government in Country H meet targets for renewable energy. However, local residents and wildlife groups are extremely unhappy and have objected to the plans and threatened to cause disruption at the site of the proposed wind turbines once building work commences
Which THREE of the following activities should Company V use, according to Cyert and March, to resolve these conflicting stakeholder objectives?
Select the MOST appropriate leadership style to manage each change situation outlined below.
McKinsey's '7-S' model can provide companies with a useful insight into some of the issues experienced as part of a change initiative within a company.
Which THREE of the following are identified as SOFT elements within McKinsey's '7-S' model?
Company TTT produces a range of products, including products T1 and T5.
Product T1: Profitability has declined in recent years, although small profits continue to be made as the market contracts due to changing customer pReferences. Overall market share is low and continues to reduce. However, in addition to external sales T1 is also used as a component of product T5.
Product T5: A market leader within a low growth market, sources components both externally and from TTT's other subsidiaries. T5 benefits from significant economies of scale and TTT has recently considered modernizing its T5 production line but following a cost benefit analysis, decided not to proceed.
Which of the following is an appropriate strategy for TTT to adopt?
LLL is a travel company which has experienced rapid organic growth. It has three divisions and each division is led by a Divisional Director. Each Divisional Director is responsible for their own divisions' investment in Information Technology (IT). However, as LLL has grown, so has its information requirements.
Recently, LLL appointed an IT Manager. She discovered that within LLL's divisions, there are very different standards for IT, resulting in different hardware and software used in the three divisions. Also, the divisions do not use common software packages which causes difficulties in transferring information within LLL. LLL does not have a central IT department.
Which of the following activities would be the primary focus of an Information Systems (IS) Strategy for LLL?
RRR is a medium sized company, which has built family homes in Country В for twenty years. The Board of RRR wishes to expand company operations and start building homes in the neighboring country. The Board of RRR wishes to undertake a position audit to help in this decision.
Which of the following strategic analysis tools would be used in a position audit for RRR?
Johnson. Scholes and Whittington described three criteria. 'Suitability, Feasibility and Acceptability' to evaluate potential strategies. Which of the following statements relate to the three criteria? Select ALL that apply.
Which of the following is NOT a fundamental principle specified in CIMA's Code of Ethics?
BB Laundry Company is a community-led franchise initiative, enabling its customers to make use of state-of-the-art washing machines for its customers' domestic laundry needs. Services include self-serve or fully serviced washing and ironing services, provided by on-site volunteer staff.
Its laundry sites are powered with solar or wind power and its washing machines use water-conserving technology Non-toxic soaps and detergents are available, as well as bio-degradable clothes hangers, mend and repair services, combined with community cafes.
Which of the following would be beneficial to BB Laundry Company for external reporting of its key performance outcomes?
ZZZ recently hired a new Chief Executive, Q, to lead it through a period of major change. Q immediately set up a change management team which consisted of several senior managers and directors from across the Organization. Together, they formulated an overall goal for change and then spent several weeks presenting the need for change to all of the staff through a series of staff meetings. At these meetings Q involved staff and built their ideas into the final change strategy.
Q also set a series of interim goals to encourage ongoing performance throughout the change process. When the Organization reached these goals, she widely publicised these achievements to help motivate staff.
However, after six months, ZZZ had failed to reach most of the interim goals that had been set. Most of the members of the change management team had not maintained a significant interest in the change process and many of the staff felt that there had been a lack of communication and reward following the initial few weeks of the change process.
Kotter suggested that there were eight steps required to successfully lead change.
Which TWO of the following of these eight steps did Q fail to achieve?
Select the ethical principle which is most likely to be challenged in each of the following situations.
VWX is a successful airline with a proven record in successfully exploiting the resources it obtains. Which of the following might create an additional Core Competence for VWX?
Mendelow developed a matrix in which he characterised stakeholders by reference to their degree of power and level of interest.
Place the correct category against each of the classes of stakeholders.
In 1989 Earl developed a framework to analyse the linkages between information systems, information technology and information management. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Information Systems strategy?
A fresh-food packaging manufacturer has recently changed the design of its packaging in order to reduce the amount of non-recyclable material. Its immediate customer, a large fresh-food wholesaler, does not see the need for this re-design as it believes that it will adversely affect the storage of the fresh food. However, the final customer, a large supermaket chain, has expressed strong interest in the new packaging design, as the supermarket chain has strict Corporate Social Responsibility targets to achieve.
Which of the following statements most appropriately describes the situation outlined above, from the perspective of the fresh-food packaging manufacturer?
JKL is a bank with a large number of personal customers.
A member of staff has reported their loss of a portable electronic storage device to his line manager.
The portable electronic storage device contains customer account details, including secure information such as personal login details to access personal accounts. JKL has a clear policy that forbids staff from downloading customer data on to portable electronic storage devices.
It would be difficult for a member of the public to access the information on the device.
Which of the following would you advise JKL to do?
Which of the following is NOT a key attribute of a successful stretch target?
Collaborative leadership is particularly useful in situations where "no one is in charge", where the issues or problems are so complex that no one person or entity has either the information or the power to change.
Which of the following would facilitate the role of a collaborative leader effectively?
Place 'Yes' or 'No' next to each Role.
According to Porter's Five Forces model, which of the following would be evidence of high buyer power?
JKL Plc manufactures and sells a range of consumer electronic products. it is organised into four strategic business units (SBU's), each responsible for a specific business segment.
Which business segment would benefit most from a Build strategy?
The following definition has been provided by the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD):
'An activity which targets high performance and improvement at work and usually focuses on specific skills and goals, although it may also have an impact on an individual's personal attributes (such as social interaction or confidence). The process typically lasts for a relatively short period.'
Which of the following activities does the above definition describe?
Mayo defined knowledge management as the management of the information, knowledge and experience available to an Organization. Which THREE of the following are steps in the development and implementation of a knowledge management strategy?
MM is a business which sells entertainment products. MM now wants to move to a position where it uses e-business as a fundamental part of its business strategy.
Which of the following benefits would result from MM's use of e-business? Select ALL that apply.
Kaplan and Norton developed a model called the Balanced Scorecard to assist in the formation and achievement of strategic policy. Within this model are four perspectives. Which of the following statements is NOT applicable to a Balanced Scorecard perspective?
Johnson, Scholes and Whittington developed the SAF framework to explain the factors that should be considered before pursuing a strategic option.
JJJ is a listed company that is considering launching a new product into its market.
Which of the following considerations affects the Acceptability of this new product launch?
Which of the following is NOT one of the main principles contained within the UK Corporate Governance Code?
NNN is a logistics firm that contracts with online retailers (clients) to deliver parcels containing customers' purchases, to customers' home addresses. NNN holds inventory of the most frequently ordered products at its warehouses.
According to industry research, most clients require the contractors to deliver the customers their purchases soon after they place their order. They are not concerned with the environmental impact of the logistics process. They require very competitive delivery prices from their contractors.
Customer research reveals that households dislike being asked to stay at home for an entire day because logistics firms are unwilling to commit themselves to a precise delivery time. This problem has led to a small number of cases of customers arriving at the warehouses of logistics firms demanding to take their purchases away with them. Most households do not consider the environmental policies or performance of the firms they buy from.
The logistics industry is very competitive and NNN wants to protect its existing contracts and to win more. It needs to focus its resources on the 'things that must go right' in order for it to succeed.
Which THREE of the following are Critical Success Factors (CSFs) for NNN?
Porter suggests that competitive advantage arises from the implementation of a generic strategy which best fits the organisation's environment. Which of the following are generic strategies'? Select ALL that apply.
Data mining is an important part of an Organization's knowledge discovery process.
Effective data mining provides insight and can help unlock previously hidden opportunities.
Which of the following are disadvantages of Data Mining?
Select ALL that apply.
F is an entrepreneur who runs a chain of health food shops in Country M. There are no other similar health food shops operating in Country M and the chain has rapidly grown over the last three years. F wishes to continue to grow his chain of shops but is aware that he lacks the funds to enable him to grow at the pace which the market is demanding. He is also concerned that continued rapid growth will result in him losing control over the strong brand reputation and identity that he has built up for the chain of shops.
Which of the following would be the most feasible strategy for F to adopt to continue to grow his business?
The sales manager of an organisation has requested that you accept sales figures for the month, which contain misleading statements of sales, for the purpose of calculating sales team bonuses.
Which of the following fundamental ethical principles would this request breach?
BCD is a manufacturer of electronic components. Based on research of its external environment BCD has chosen 'Customer Satisfaction' as one of its Critical Success Factors. In order to operationalise this Critical Success Factor, BCD's management must associate and select a number of relevant Key Performance Indicators.
Which THREE of the following Key Performance Indicators would be suitable to use in respect of Customer Satisfaction?
A company runs a distribution warehouse. Its information systems constantly monitors inventory levels, with automatic re-order processing occuring with suppliers when inventory items reach a specified level. It operates a robotics system which automatically picks inventory from its location in the warehouse and delivers it to the pick-up area. The company also has a large database of customer information which it uses to analyse buying behavior and sales trends so that it can provide customers with relevant and targeted marketing information.
Which THREE of the following activities of the Value Chain have been affected by the use of IT/ IS?
The future can be viewed as consisting of a large number of alternatives. Forecasting techniques have been designed to assist decision-making and planning.
Which TWO of the following statements are correct regarding the use of trend analysis as a forecasting tool?