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Certified Quality Engineer Question and Answers

Certified Quality Engineer

Last Update May 18, 2024
Total Questions : 160

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Questions 1

When trying to find all possible causes of a problem, which of the following tools would be useful?

Ⅰ. Systematic troubleshooting and brainstorming.

Ⅱ. Fishbone diagrams and histograms.

Ⅲ. Checklists and scatter diagrams.

Ⅳ. Control charts and graphs.

Options:

A.  

I andIVonly

B.  

I,IIandIVonly

C.  

II,IIIandIVonly

D.  

I,II,IIIandIV

Discussion 0
Questions 2

Given that the population standard deviation is 6.8, what sample size is required to be 90% confident that the estimated mean has an error less than 0.02?

Options:

A.  

312,761

B.  

189,859

C.  

175,987

D.  

152,083

Discussion 0
Questions 3

A lot is known to be 1.2% defective. Five units are randomly selected from the lot, and the lot is accepted if 1 or fewer defects are found. What is the probability of the lot being rejected?

Options:

A.  

0.9985

B.  

0.01

C.  

0.00173

D.  

0.00223

Discussion 0
Questions 4

A vendor may be audited both before and during the execution of a contract. During such a vendor audit, the focus may be directed at the management and resource management of the company. Which of the following areas would be EXCLUDED during such an audit?

Options:

A.  

Use and planning of time, manpower and training.

B.  

Defined quality responsibilities.

C.  

Company philosophy and organizational charts.

D.  

Design and process capabilities.

Discussion 0
Questions 5

Which of the following list of basic NDT techniques are X ray types?

Options:

A.  

Electromagnetic / Thermal.

B.  

Radiation / Image generation.

C.  

Ultrasonic / Optical.

D.  

Thermal / Radiation.

Discussion 0
Questions 6

A graph of a data set, composed of a series of rectangles, each proportional in width to the range of values in a class and proportional in height to the number of items or fraction of items falling in these classes, is called which of the following?

Options:

A.  

Histogram.

B.  

Raw data.

C.  

Ogive.

D.  

Venn diagram.

Discussion 0
Questions 7

Which of the following would be the MOST important considerations when establishing inspection points within a production operation?

Ⅰ. Inspection to prevent defects from entering the system.

Ⅱ. Inspection after all operations (both manual and automated).

Ⅲ. Inspection prior to a painting or masking operation.

Options:

A.  

I only

B.  

I andIIonly

C.  

I andIIIonly

D.  

I,IIandIII

Discussion 0
Questions 8

Applications for surface plate includes which of the following?

Ⅰ. Referencing plane for length measurements.

Ⅱ. Referencing plane for parallelism measurements.

Ⅲ. Establishing a datum plane for dimensional layout.

Ⅳ. Waiting place for delicate parts.

Ⅴ. Keeping extra gages when not in use.

Options:

A.  

I andIIonly

B.  

I andIVonly

C.  

I,IIandIIIonly

D.  

IIIand V only

Discussion 0
Questions 9

Regardless of the distribution of the individuals, the distribution of the average of n samples will follow which distribution as n becomes large?

Options:

A.  

Normal

B.  

Poisson.

C.  

Exponential.

D.  

Lognormal.

Discussion 0
Questions 10

The expression below is which of the following?

Options:

A.  

General term for the Poisson distribution.

B.  

General term for the Pascal distribution.

C.  

General term for the binomial distribution.

D.  

General term for the hypergeometric distribution.

Discussion 0
Questions 11

An X-bar and R chart was prepared for an operation using twenty samples with five pieces in each sample; X-bar was found to be 33.6 and R-bar was 6.20. During production, a sample of five was taken and the pieces measured 36, 43, 37, 25, and 38. At the time, this sample was taken:

Options:

A.  

Both the average and range were within control limits.

B.  

Neither the average nor range were within control limits.

C.  

Only the average was outside control limits.

D.  

Only the range was outside control limits.

Discussion 0
Questions 12

The probability of accepting a lot of unacceptable quality is known as

Options:

A.  

Alpha risk.

B.  

1-beta.

C.  

Producer's risk.

D.  

Beta risk.

Discussion 0
Questions 13

What is the standard deviation of the values below?

4.5, 5.1, 6.2, 2.1, 3.9

Options:

A.  

1.136

B.  

2.087

C.  

1.362

D.  

1.522

Discussion 0
Questions 14

Maintainability is

Options:

A.  

The probability of a system being restored to functional operation within a given period of time.

B.  

Performing adequate maintenance on a system.

C.  

Probability of survival of a system for a given period of time.

D.  

Maintaining a machine in satisfactory working condition.

Discussion 0
Questions 15

A comprehensive corrective action program is initiated at a large company. Input for CARs are received from customers, internal and external audits, material review reports and other sources. Which two of the following groups would usually administer and control the CAR process?

Ⅰ. Management review team.

Ⅱ. Quality department.

Ⅲ. Corrective Action Board.

Ⅳ. Material Review Board.

Options:

A.  

I andIIonly

B.  

I andIIIonly

C.  

IIandIIIonly

D.  

IIIandIVonly

Discussion 0
Questions 16

A "p" chart

Options:

A.  

Can be used for only one type of defect per chart.

B.  

Plots the number of defects in a sample.

C.  

Plots either the fraction or percent defective in order of time.

D.  

Plots variations in dimensions.

Discussion 0
Questions 17

When asked to make recommendations on how to correct any deficiencies noted in the exit report, the auditor(s) should

Options:

A.  

Make the best recommendation possible.

B.  

Confer with the client first.

C.  

Avoid a recommendation in writing but help the auditee of possible.

D.  

Offer no specific advice and few suggestions.

Discussion 0
Questions 18

An experiment with two factors, in which all levels of one variable are run at each level of the second variable, is called a

Options:

A.  

One-way experiment.

B.  

Latin square experiment.

C.  

Factorial experiment.

D.  

Fractional factorial experiment.

Discussion 0
Questions 19

Which of the following quality gurus was very critical of merit-pay and individual bonuses?

He discouraged management by objectives and the ranking of employees by performance.

Options:

A.  

Dr. Juran

B.  

Dr. Deming

C.  

Dr. Taguchi

D.  

Dr. Feigenbaum

Discussion 0
Questions 20

A purchase order for subassemblies classified as critical must include a review by

Ⅰ. Quality engineering.

Ⅱ. The procurement department.

Ⅲ. Design engineering.

Options:

A.  

IIIonly

B.  

I andIIIonly

C.  

IIandIIIonly

D.  

I,IIandIII

Discussion 0
Questions 21

Select the incorrect statement from among the following. The IDs of a certain piece of tubing are normally distributed with mean 1.00". The proportion of tubing with IDs less than 0.90 is

Options:

A.  

Less than the proportion of Ids greater than 0.90

B.  

Less than 50 percent.

C.  

Less than the proportion with IDs greater than 1.10

D.  

Less than the proportion with IDs greater than 1.00

Discussion 0
Questions 22

The term "quality audit" can refer to the appraisal of the quality system of

Ⅰ. An entire plant or company.

Ⅱ. One product.

Ⅲ. One major quality activity.

Options:

A.  

I only

B.  

I,IIandIII

C.  

IIandIIIonly

D.  

I andIIIonly

Discussion 0
Questions 23

Which of the following items is the MOST important consideration when selecting an audit team member?

Options:

A.  

Being familiar with the organization that will be audited.

B.  

Being competent in auditing techniques.

C.  

Being competent in many quality control techniques.

D.  

Having technical knowledge of the area being audited.

Discussion 0
Questions 24

Any group, designing a quality information system (QIS) to collect product data, must consider which of the following items?

Ⅰ. How the results will be used.

Ⅱ. The frequency that results must be reported.

Ⅲ. The allowable data error variation.

Options:

A.  

IIonly

B.  

IandIIonly

C.  

IIandIIIonly

D.  

I,IIandIII

Discussion 0