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Certified Professional in Healthcare Quality Examination Question and Answers

Certified Professional in Healthcare Quality Examination

Last Update Jun 17, 2025
Total Questions : 603

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Questions 1

Following the formation of a team, the success of the project will be most highly influenced by:

Options:

A.  

Monitoring key metrics for sustainment.

B.  

Maintaining communication with process owners.

C.  

Prioritizing actions for more complex problems.

D.  

Documenting the successes of the activities.

Discussion 0
Questions 2

Data identify a need to reduce medication errors in an institution. When requesting support to form a medication error reduction team from executive leadership, a healthcare quality professional should demonstrate

Options:

A.  

technology is inadequate to address the issue.

B.  

past compliance with mandatory state reporting.

C.  

the organization has a need for a new strategic goal.

D.  

the initiative will lead to improved patient safety.

Discussion 0
Questions 3

Anemergency department's quality improvement report for the first quarter showed the following data:

What was the approximate overall problem rate for March?

Options:

A.  

1%

B.  

2%

C.  

15%

D.  

18%

Discussion 0
Questions 4

Which of the following is the best way to evaluate the success of a performance improvement team?

Options:

A.  

Incorporation of team recommendations into policies

B.  

Adherence to team deadlines

C.  

Periodic measurement of outcomes

D.  

Identification of improvement opportunities

Discussion 0
Questions 5

A performance improvement council has been directed to set up a communication plan for spreading an innovative telehealth program throughout the healthcare system. Which of the following groups must the council include in the communication plan?

Options:

A.  

market competitors

B.  

adopter audiences

C.  

state legislators

D.  

local media

Discussion 0
Questions 6

A sentinel event is a situation that reaches the patient and results in either a death, severe or temporary harm, or:

Options:

A.  

Decrease in quality of care

B.  

More diagnostic testing

C.  

Longer length of stay

D.  

An intervention to sustain life

Discussion 0
Questions 7

An organization Is tracking Infection rates to determine the benchmarks for the next fiscal year. The team Is analyzing the data for Infection rates. Which key variables are missing to interpret the graph?

Options:

A.  

the standardized infection ratio for the previous year and denominator for each measure

B.  

the timeframe for each data point andthe source (or the target line

C.  

the mode of the data points and expected rate for external hospitals

D.  

the quality of patients and hospital compliance with handwashing

Discussion 0
Questions 8

Which of the following tools should be used to determine the root cause of variations in a process?

Options:

A.  

histogram

B.  

Ishikawa diagram

C.  

Shewhart chart

D.  

scatter plot

Discussion 0
Questions 9

The main purpose of conducting tracers as a part ofcontinuous readiness is to

Options:

A.  

identify current gaps in processes of quality and patient safety that need correcting.

B.  

prepare staff to be able to speak to the surveyors in a comfortable and easy manner.

C.  

teach quality Improvement professionals how to prepare for accreditation surveys.

D.  

minimize the number of recommendations for Improvement during an actual survey.

Discussion 0
Questions 10

The preferred culture in promoting patient safety

Options:

A.  

auditsstandards and promotes learning from mistakes.

B.  

uses anonymous reporting and audits standards.

C.  

promotes learning from mistakes and fosters collaboration.

D.  

fosters collaboration and uses anonymous reporting.

Discussion 0
Questions 11

The ultimate responsibility for ensuring and maintaining patient safety in a healthcare organization lies with the:

Options:

A.  

Vice President of Quality

B.  

Governing Body

C.  

Patient Safety Officer

D.  

CEO

Discussion 0
Questions 12

The consensus-building group of diverse stakeholders who reviews and endorses measures for public reporting in the U.S. is known as the

Options:

A.  

National Quality Forum (NQF)

B.  

Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)

C.  

Institute of Medicine (IOM)

D.  

Agency for Healthcare Quality and Research (AHRQ)

Discussion 0
Questions 13

A healthcare quality professional is conducting a study to determine how many patients contracted influenza despite receiving flu shots. This study is evaluating

Options:

A.  

appropriateness.

B.  

process.

C.  

prevalence.

D.  

efficacy.

Discussion 0
Questions 14

A facility Is reviewing their quality program for compliance with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Conditions of Participation. Which of the following Is the most Important factor in program compliance?

Options:

A.  

12 months of data for each project

B.  

Integration into each department and service of the facility

C.  

poor improvement outcomes monitored for an additional 12 months

D.  

coordination by a full-time healthcare quality professional

Discussion 0
Questions 15

A health system is designing a new wellness program and wants to incorporate social determinants of health. Which of the following should be considered?

Options:

A.  

How often patients have moved in the last year

B.  

Average age of individuals in the community

C.  

Types of patients' health insurance

D.  

Percent of families with multigenerational households

Discussion 0
Questions 16

An organization's culture is best assessed by examining the

Options:

A.  

behavioral alignment with the core values.

B.  

collaboration of medical staff and administration.

C.  

number of performance improvement activities.

D.  

involvement of each patient care department in strategic planning.

Discussion 0
Questions 17

After in-depth data analysis, there is evidence of overutilization of computerized tomography to diagnose acute appendicitis. A team has been formed to develop a performance improvement plan for emergency department physicians. Which of the following leadership styles is most effective to implement best practice guidelines?

Options:

A.  

Laissez-faire

B.  

Autocratic

C.  

Participatory

D.  

Democratic

Discussion 0
Questions 18

A key concept in patient safety planning is to design procedures that

Options:

A.  

meet the needs of individual departments.

B.  

standardize patient care practices.

C.  

make errors non-transparent.

D.  

prevent all occurrences.

Discussion 0
Questions 19

In a quality improvement team, the primary role of the facilitator Is to

Options:

A.  

ensure that team project goals are met.

B.  

promote effectivegroup dynamics.

C.  

provide content expertise.

D.  

design team structure.

Discussion 0
Questions 20

A healthcare quality professional receives the following Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (CAHPS) survey results:

Which of the following should be the next action by the professional?

Options:

A.  

Recommend a member education Initiative on access to care standards.

B.  

Initiate a practitioner communication initiative on access to care standards.

C.  

Request a population demographic report on current membership diversity.

D.  

Solicit Input from the member advocacy panel regarding barriers to service.

Discussion 0
Questions 21

Data from an Incident reporting system compares Incident rates for one facility to similar facilities:

After reviewing the graph, which of the following should be done first?

Options:

A.  

Review medication processes.

B.  

Research best practices.

C.  

Share data with the governing body.

D.  

perform additional analysis on falls data.

Discussion 0
Questions 22

During the course of a root cause analysis, the team found the following Items contributed to the error:

• Fatigue and stress leading to Inattention

• Pressure to accomplish more tasks In the same amount of time

• The equipment was designed for right-handed staff

Which of the following best describe these types of causes?

Options:

A.  

production pressure

B.  

normalized deviance

C.  

errors of omission

D.  

human factors

Discussion 0
Questions 23

The hospital administration has requested data to support an initiative to reduce barriers to healthcare In the community. Which of the following Information Is most appropriate for the quality professional to provide for initial planning?

Options:

A.  

community planning maps showing transportation routes

B.  

demographic data showing occupations and housing types of the area

C.  

reports from the public health department showing pediatric obesity rates

D.  

top 10admission diagnoses and readmission report

Discussion 0
Questions 24

A recent journal article has identified three new patient safety initiatives. When reviewing these initiatives, the first action of a healthcare quality professional is to:

Options:

A.  

Determine the applicability of the initiatives to an organization.

B.  

Incorporate the initiatives into the organization's patient safety plan.

C.  

Collect data on the three initiatives.

D.  

Assign owners to the identified initiatives.

Discussion 0
Questions 25

A healthcare quality professional Is doing a study in the emergency room. Every other patient admitted to the department Is Included in the sample. This sampling technique Is best described as

Options:

A.  

quota.

B.  

systematic.

C.  

cluster.

D.  

stratified.

Discussion 0
Questions 26

The quality professional reviews the following data:

[Data not provided in the document]

Which of the following is the next step?

Options:

A.  

Develop a discharge planning program

B.  

Create dashboard to monitor for trends

C.  

Explore underlying causes

D.  

Perform a literature review

Discussion 0
Questions 27

A hospitalized patient received a medication that was contraindicated based on their home medications. This should have been prevented by

Options:

A.  

Reaching out to the patient's family to discuss medications

B.  

Obtaining a list of the patient's current prescribed medications

C.  

Using the teach-back method on medication education

D.  

Performing a medication reconciliation upon hospital admission

Discussion 0
Questions 28

In a data set, the difference between the highest and lowest observed values is known as the

Options:

A.  

percentile.

B.  

standard deviation.

C.  

range.

D.  

quartile deviation.

Discussion 0
Questions 29

An emergency department's quality improvement report for the first quarter showed the following data:

Which of the following additional information should be included in this report for each month?

Options:

A.  

number of incomplete medical records

B.  

turnaround time for laboratory results

C.  

number of inappropriate admissions

D.  

number of X-rays performed

Discussion 0
Questions 30

What Is the Initial step the quality professional should take when the organization's performance on a patient satisfaction strategic goal Is below the desired performance?

Options:

A.  

Research Industry benchmarks.

B.  

Review department-specific data.

C.  

Form a quality improvement team.

D.  

Initiate a needs assessment

Discussion 0
Questions 31

The trend of a variable over time is best illustrated by a:

Options:

A.  

Pie chart

B.  

Pictogram

C.  

Line graph

D.  

Frequency distribution

Discussion 0
Questions 32

A Rapid Process Improvement Team began a new process on January 7 to reduce targeted events per bed day outcome. The team asked the quality analyst to help determine whether the new process was successful and should be continued. Based on the control chart the quality analyst produced, which of the following is the best conclusion?

Options:

A.  

There was an increasing shift in the process, recommend discontinuing the process.

B.  

There was a decreasing shift in the process, recommend continuing the process.

C.  

There was a spike in the process, recommend discontinuing the process.

D.  

There was a decreasing trend in the process, recommend discontinuing the process.

Discussion 0
Questions 33

A group of clinical staff has identified a new opportunity for improvement. The group is ready to identify a sponsor, and a meeting has been scheduled with the Chief Medical Officer to discuss the possibility for them to serve as the sponsor. What sponsor task should be discussed during the meeting?

Options:

A.  

Perform data analysis to identify gaps or opportunities

B.  

Influence peers to adopt proposed changes

C.  

Demonstrate the ideal process to the staff

D.  

Allocate resources to support the team’s work

Discussion 0
Questions 34

Which tool would be best suited to sequence interventions within a project?

Options:

A.  

Prioritization matrix

B.  

Affinity diagram

C.  

Pareto chart

D.  

Histogram

Discussion 0
Questions 35

When a team member fails to complete an assigned task, which aspect of team performance will most likely be affected?

Options:

A.  

Satisfaction of the team member

B.  

Individual growth

C.  

Productivity and results

D.  

Storming and norming

Discussion 0
Questions 36

Which of the following Is the best approach to prepare care team members tor Interacting with accreditation surveyors?

Options:

A.  

Review patient records proactively.

B.  

Summarize and discuss past survey findings.

C.  

Brief them on survey activities and what questions to expect.

D.  

Provide techniques to defer surveyor questions to leaders.

Discussion 0
Questions 37

A team has identified five opportunities for improvement related to patient wait times. Which of the following is the best tool for selecting the opportunity with the highest impact?

Options:

A.  

Pareto chart

B.  

Ishikawa diagram

C.  

Control chart

D.  

Check sheet

Discussion 0
Questions 38

Infection control risk assessments are performed to

Options:

A.  

prioritize organizational infection prevention and control goals.

B.  

Identify types of personal protection needed by the organization.

C.  

develop the organization's Infection prevention and control program.

D.  

determine decontamination practices for the organization.

Discussion 0
Questions 39

A long-term care facility Is Interested in analyzing data to determine If there Is arelationship between the number of medications residents are prescribed and the number of falls the residents experience. Which of the following quality tools Is most appropriate to help the long-term care facility understand the data?

Options:

A.  

Pareto chart

B.  

fishbone diagram

C.  

histogram

D.  

chatter diagram

Discussion 0
Questions 40

A hospital's leadership team has asked the quality professional to review alternative accreditation options for the organization. The quality professional recommends the:

Options:

A.  

American Hospital Association

B.  

DNV GL Healthcare

C.  

National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN)

D.  

National Committee on Quality Assurance (NCQA)

Discussion 0
Questions 41

A quality council reviewed the following results from a performance improvement project:

Diabetic retinal eye exams

Target

Q1

Q2

Q3

>80%

60%

58%

62%

Which of the following should happen next?

Options:

A.  

Continue the pilot for another quarter

B.  

Implement the change

C.  

Review additional data

D.  

Plan for the next change

Discussion 0
Questions 42

An organization that demonstrates a culture of safety

Options:

A.  

has a balanced scorecard.

B.  

penalizes reporting of errors.

C.  

learns from errors.

D.  

generates a low number of incident reports.

Discussion 0
Questions 43

A healthcare quality professional is organizing a team to address accuracy of the admission source data collection element. Accuracy of this data element impacts exclusions for various quality scores. The following teams have been proposed:

Team

Sponsor

Leader

Members

A

Chief Financial Officer

Director of Quality

Case Manager, Registration Staff, Coding Manager

B

Chief Executive Officer

Director of Finance

Staff Nurse, Hospitalist, Coding Manager

C

Chief Nursing Officer

Director of Health Information Management

Coding Manager, Emergency Dept. Nurse, Intensivist

D

Chief Medical Officer

Director of Case Management

Clinical Documentation Specialist, Case Manager, Emergency Dept. Intensivist

Which team is most appropriate to address this issue?

Options:

A.  

Team A

B.  

Team B

C.  

Team C

D.  

Team D

Discussion 0
Questions 44

Which performance improvement tool best evaluates care processes and transitions?

Options:

A.  

brainstorming

B.  

planning grid

C.  

affinity diagram

D.  

flow chart

Discussion 0
Questions 45

A healthcare quality professional receives complaints from numerous patients that the registration process is inefficient. Which of the following should be used to best identify customer expectations, perceptions, and improvement opportunities?

Options:

A.  

telephone survey of patients

B.  

focus group with patients

C.  

written survey of registration staff

D.  

interviews with registration staff

Discussion 0
Questions 46

Which of the following is most important to include in a project to reduce post-operative infections?

Options:

A.  

evidence-based literature

B.  

a multidisciplinary team

C.  

staff education

D.  

data collection tools

Discussion 0
Questions 47

A public health agency is developing a proposal to provide free flu Vaccinations to anyone who requests one. Which of the following would be considered an intangible benefit?

Options:

A.  

Prevention of hospital admissions

B.  

Peace of mind among vaccinated persons

C.  

Savings resulting from lower morbidity among unvaccinated persons

D.  

Savings associated with prevented illness among vaccinated persons

Discussion 0
Questions 48

An organization implemented a revised medication reconciliation process 21 months ago. The results of compliance with the revised process were recorded

on a statistical process control chart:

(Use the scroll bar to the right to scroll down as needed.)

Which of the following should be concluded by a performance improvement coordinator after evaluation of the control chart?

Options:

A.  

The data indicate compliance has decreased.

B.  

The data are inconclusive, and additional monitoring is required.

C.  

The number of compliant clinicians has increased.

D.  

There is an increasing trend toward compliance in recent months.

Discussion 0
Questions 49

The quality improvement (QI) specialist recognizes that any documents related to medical peer review are:

Options:

A.  

Classified as confidential documents.

B.  

Used to determine privileges.

C.  

Reviewed during accreditation surveys.

D.  

Included in QI research.

Discussion 0
Questions 50

Which of the following could be used as an outcome measure during indicator development?

Options:

A.  

laboratory compliance with policy and procedure for drawing peak and trough levels

B.  

staff adherence to a standard of practice

C.  

required diagnostic testing performed before medication was prescribed

D.  

complication rate for a specific surgical procedure

Discussion 0
Questions 51

A provider’s Ongoing Professional Practice Evaluation (OPPE) profile is shown below. In this organization, if a provider partially meets or does not meet performance expectations, they are referred to peer review for a Focused Professional Practice Evaluation (FPPE).

Fully Meets: >80% of measures at threshold

Meets: 65% to 80% of measures at threshold

Partially Meets: 40% to 64% of measures threshold

Does Not Meet: <40% of measures at threshold

After reviewing this provider’s overall profile, what should the healthcare quality professional suggest?

Options:

A.  

The provider fully meets expectations; do nothing.

B.  

The provider does not meet expectations; refer to peer review.

C.  

The provider partially meets expectations; retain privileges.

D.  

The provider meets expectations; retain privileges.

Discussion 0
Questions 52

Priorities must be established for selecting processes for quality improvement because

Options:

A.  

Some improvements are not meaningful

B.  

Few processes require improvement

C.  

Many organizations lack the resources to improve all processes

D.  

There are difficulties in accurately measuring improvement

Discussion 0
Questions 53

A Lean improvement concept that represents rapid improvement is

Options:

A.  

Kaizen

B.  

Six Sigma

C.  

Poka-yoke

D.  

Kanban

Discussion 0
Questions 54

The following data are known:

Which ofthe following accurately describes this chart?

Options:

A.  

The lower control limits were the same in Report Time A and B.

B.  

The mode was 0.7517 In Report Time

B.  

C.  

There was one outlier in Report Time A.

D.  

There were no special cause variations.

Discussion 0
Questions 55

A consistent and effective communication plan for a process improvement initiative facilitates

Options:

A.  

Project success

B.  

Clinical relevance

C.  

Buy-in from leadership

D.  

Decreased costs

Discussion 0
Questions 56

The collection, analysis, and Interpretation of data for planning, Implementing, and evaluating health programs is

Options:

A.  

prevalence.

B.  

surveillance.

C.  

Incidence.

D.  

sampling.

Discussion 0
Questions 57

A healthcare quality professional has been asked to assess afacility's patient safety culture. Which of the following should be surveyed?

Options:

A.  

A stratified sample of physicians and nurses

B.  

All patients and their families

C.  

All staff and physicians

D.  

A random sample of leaders and staff

Discussion 0
Questions 58

A healthcare quality professional should determine that this process is:

Options:

A.  

Unstable

B.  

Improved

C.  

Changed

D.  

Random

Discussion 0
Questions 59

X quality professional is reviewing medication adherence data for patients with type 2 diabetes. Based on the table below, whichneighborhood should be prioritized for additional interventions?

| Percent of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Not Taking Medications for 30+ Days | | --- | --- | | Neighborhood | Year 1 | Year 2 | | A | 5% | 10% | | B | 43% | 42% | | C | 20% | 40% | | D | 38% | 44% |

Options:

A.  

Neighborhood A

B.  

Neighborhood B

C.  

Neighborhood C

D.  

Neighborhood D

Discussion 0
Questions 60

Which of the following is an important characteristic of a performance indicator?

Options:

A.  

time-limited

B.  

process-oriented

C.  

measurable

D.  

outcome-oriented

Discussion 0
Questions 61

Which of the following is the most effective data display tool to demonstrate changes in monthly patient fall rates for the past fiscal year?

Options:

A.  

Run chart

B.  

Scatter diagram

C.  

Fishbone diagram

D.  

Pareto chart

Discussion 0
Questions 62

A quality professional has been asked to assist with prioritizing quality performance Initiatives In the surgery department. Given the Information In the matrix below, which of the following performance Initiatives should take priority?

Options:

A.  

Reduce unplanned readmissions.

B.  

Reduce blood transfusion reactions.

C.  

Reduce urinary tract Infections.

D.  

Reduce surgical site Infections.

Discussion 0
Questions 63

Which of the following is one purpose of clinical pathways?

Options:

A.  

to increase efficiency by generation of automated care plans

B.  

to minimize errors by guiding staff through the steps of a process

C.  

to reduce variability by establishing a standardized process

D.  

to improve diagnostic accuracy by making diagnostic recommendations

Discussion 0
Questions 64

A quality professional is leading a rapid process improvement event to reduce central line infections. Which of the following actions should be taken?

Options:

A.  

Design indicators for hospital-wide data collection plan

B.  

Search the United States Preventive Services Taskforce for recommendations

C.  

Review the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality for relevant resources

D.  

Conduct a systematic review of studies in intensive care units

Discussion 0
Questions 65

The safety reporting system being used by an organization cannot produce reports or information in a usable format. After evaluating the existing system and other products on the market, which of the following should the quality professional do before making recommendations to leadership?

Options:

A.  

Prepare a comparative analysis based on the information gathered.

B.  

Conduct a focus group with participants from other sites within the organization.

C.  

Interview current users of the other identified products.

D.  

Create a potential implementation plan for the preferred product.

Discussion 0
Questions 66

Hospitals must be in compliance with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Conditions of Participation in order to

Options:

A.  

Submit core measure data

B.  

Receive reimbursement

C.  

Be part of the state hospital association

D.  

Be licensed

Discussion 0
Questions 67

Which of the following is the best tool to report process improvements to a quality committee?

Options:

A.  

Histogram

B.  

Flow Chart

C.  

Scatterplot

D.  

Control Chart

Discussion 0
Questions 68

A healthcare organization has been providing cardiac care to patients. Leaders areinterested in seeing how their outcomes compare with other organizations that are providing similar care. Which of the following types of programs should this organization consider participating in?

Options:

A.  

registry

B.  

network

C.  

research

D.  

certification

Discussion 0
Questions 69

An example of a clinical care process measure is:

Options:

A.  

Patient experience

B.  

Administration of beta blocker

C.  

Case mix mortality

D.  

30-day readmission rate

Discussion 0
Questions 70

Which of the following tools depicts a sequence of events in a process?

Options:

A.  

Pareto diagram

B.  

Flowchart

C.  

Run chart

D.  

Scatter diagram

Discussion 0
Questions 71

The degree to which an instrument measures what it is intended to measure is known as

Options:

A.  

Regression

B.  

Reliability

C.  

An indicator

D.  

Validity

Discussion 0
Questions 72

Which of the following is the most effective method to identify adverse events that cause harm to patients?

Options:

A.  

benchmarking

B.  

using patient satisfaction surveys

C.  

conducting a failure mode and effectsanalysis

D.  

employing trigger tools

Discussion 0
Questions 73

Which of the following is the most effective way to promote a safe transition of care to home for patients leaving a hospital?

Options:

A.  

Use the teach-back method for instructions and establish the first follow-up appointment.

B.  

Provide written information and a reminder card to make a follow-up appointment.

C.  

Send information to the patient’s physician and advise the patient to return to the emergency department for any concerns.

D.  

Complete the discharge checklist and assign a transitions navigator to follow-up in 10 days.

Discussion 0
Questions 74

Which of the following tools would be used to outline factors leading to a problem or desired outcome?

Options:

A.  

control chart

B.  

fishbone diagram

C.  

scatter diagram

D.  

Pareto chart

Discussion 0
Questions 75

Which of the following is the best approach tomotivate stakeholders across the care continuum to take action?

Options:

A.  

Release national benchmarks.

B.  

Develop interactive dashboards.

C.  

Publish unblinded outcome reports.

D.  

Use patient storytelling.

Discussion 0
Questions 76

An internal customer of the admission process in a skilled nursing facility is the

Options:

A.  

patient’s spouse and family.

B.  

nurse completing the initial assessment.

C.  

insurance company.

D.  

patient being admitted.

Discussion 0
Questions 77

Which of the following tools aids decision-making through organizing tasks, issues, or actions based on agreed-upon criteria?

Options:

A.  

Brainstorming

B.  

Multi-voting

C.  

Prioritization matrix

D.  

Delphi method

Discussion 0
Questions 78

The study of clinic waiting times measures which of the following types of quality indicators?

Options:

A.  

Satisfaction

B.  

Process

C.  

Outcome

D.  

Structural

Discussion 0
Questions 79

The best means of reducing sentinel events In a care delivery system Is

Options:

A.  

layering methods of mistake-proofing.

B.  

removing the human variables.

C.  

incorporating the perspectives of patients.

D.  

using computerized decision-making tools.

Discussion 0
Questions 80

A department analyzed Its process for distributing paychecks to employees. The analysis showed there were multiple checkpoints tor approval, delays In processing of the checks, and errors that caused extra work for staff. Which of the following types of waste were identified during the analysis?

Options:

A.  

variation, overproduction, and over processing

B.  

defects, waiting, and over processing

C.  

waiting. Inventory, andtransportation

D.  

Inventory, variation, and motion

Discussion 0
Questions 81

A root cause analysis is required after what type of occurrence?

Options:

A.  

Patient death

B.  

Medication error

C.  

Sentinel event

D.  

Near miss

Discussion 0
Questions 82

Practice guidelines should be based on

Options:

A.  

cost-benefit analysis.

B.  

scientific evidence.

C.  

computer-generated data.

D.  

utilization review criteria.

Discussion 0
Questions 83

A healthcare quality Improvement team is working on an action plan to address medication system defects. Based on the data from the chart below, what would be the next step?

Options:

A.  

Begin working to address the "Administration" defects.

B.  

Conduct further analysis on "Administration" defects.

C.  

Conduct further analysis on "Other" defects.

D.  

Begin working to address the "Other" defects.

Discussion 0
Questions 84

A quality professional was asked to assist with strategic planning. Which ofthe following should have the primary impact on the quality and performance improvement goals?

Options:

A.  

results of gap analysis

B.  

findings from a staff needs assessment

C.  

financial statement of the organization

D.  

report of major competitors' performance

Discussion 0
Questions 85

An organization recently lost its deemed status due to non-compliance with grievance process regulations. Which of the following standards would thequality professional research to identify grievance process requirements to correct the cited opportunities for improvement?

Options:

A.  

Federal Register

B.  

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services

C.  

The Joint Commission (TJC)

D.  

DNV GL Healthcare

Discussion 0
Questions 86

A clinic is implementing a new medication dispensing system. The vendors of three products are on site with staff interacting with the products prior to purchase. Which of the following best describes this type of safety intervention?

Options:

A.  

Forcing function

B.  

Standardization

C.  

Usability testing

D.  

Independent backup

Discussion 0
Questions 87

A performance measure for Infection control such as the number of primary blood stream Infections per 1000 central line days Is an example of a

Options:

A.  

variance.

B.  

mean.

C.  

proportion.

D.  

rate.

Discussion 0
Questions 88

A healthcare quality analyst compiles and analyzes data to facilitate performance improvement opportunities. The most suitable data review to proactively control cost would be which type of review process?

Options:

A.  

Retrospective

B.  

Prospective

C.  

Administrative claims

D.  

Clinical records

Discussion 0
Questions 89

Cold-spotting involves identifying populations that

Options:

A.  

engage in high-risk behaviors.

B.  

lack access to healthcare or other community support.

C.  

receive care through state and federally funded programs.

D.  

utilize healthcare services frequently.

Discussion 0
Questions 90

The health department cited a clinic for storing used instruments improperly. From aquality perspective, which of the following should be done first?

Options:

A.  

Prepare a detailed action plan.

B.  

Educate staff on the requirements.

C.  

Conduct an audit of the corrective action.

D.  

Submit a statement of deficiencies.

Discussion 0
Questions 91

A patient was found unresponsive on a medical-surgical floor. Upon review of the patient's medical record, it was found that the patient had accidentally been given two doses of a sedating agent that had not been ordered. Which of the following would have helped prevent this error?

Options:

A.  

Automated dispensing machine (ADM)

B.  

Radio frequency identification (RFID)

C.  

Barcode medication administration (BCMA)

D.  

Computerized provider order entry (CPOE)

Discussion 0
Questions 92

An organization’s nursing units report the following needlestick injuries:

Unit

# Needlestick Injuries

# Admissions

A

2

1,000

B

12

800

C

5

752

Which response by leadership demonstrates a culture of safety?

Options:

A.  

Promote a non-punitive response to needlesticks reported

B.  

Evaluate the needle safety device for Unit B

C.  

Congratulate Unit A for fewer needlestick injuries

D.  

Review training records for needlestick prevention

Discussion 0
Questions 93

A quality improvement coordinator is asked to develop a training session on team facilitation based onadult learning principles. Which of the following would be the best approach to include?

Options:

A.  

Ask participants to practice facilitation with the group during class.

B.  

Ask participants to study facilitation techniques after class.

C.  

Teach all the concepts and test participants at the end of class.

D.  

Teach the basic concepts and handout printed slides for participants to refer to after class.

Discussion 0
Questions 94

An organization has Implemented a quality improvement project. The goal is a mean compliance rate of 90%. The results of observations are found in the table below:

Which focus area presents the greatest opportunity for the organization?

Options:

A.  

environment of care

B.  

pain management

C.  

patient flow

D.  

infection prevention

Discussion 0
Questions 95

Which of the following identifies project deliverables as well as periods with simultaneously occurring activities?

Options:

A.  

Pareto

B.  

Gantt

C.  

PERT

D.  

A3

Discussion 0
Questions 96

Quality measures must be relevant, scientifically sound, and

Options:

A.  

Confidential

B.  

Inexpensive

C.  

Feasible

D.  

Flexible

Discussion 0
Questions 97

Leadership wants to leverage technology as a strategy for improvement of patient safety. Which of the following best illustrates this is occurring?

Options:

A.  

Staff are unable to move past a required double check without a second staff member using their log in.

B.  

There is less oral communication of the team, replaced by communication in the electronic medical record.

C.  

There is an increase in workarounds recorded by the barcode medication administration system (BCMA).

D.  

A decrease is noted in the number of adverse events reported in the electronic incident reporting system.

Discussion 0
Questions 98

A behavioral health hospital implemented restraint audits in each of its nursing units. After two months of data collection, what should the healthcare quality professional do next?

Options:

A.  

Discontinue data collection for units where audit criteria were met.

B.  

Assign a learning module on restraint use for the clinical team.

C.  

Recommend peer review of providers who frequently order restraints.

D.  

Create an aggregate utilization summary to identify trends.

Discussion 0
Questions 99

A national health plan has recently acquired a local health plan. At the year anniversary of the merger, the -local health plan staff still struggles with the transition to the new organizational values. Which of the following Is the most likely explanation for the difficulty?

Options:

A.  

Incomplete data integration.

B.  

Staff transition program training Incomplete.

C.  

Lack of buy-In of the new mission and vision.

D.  

Continued support of both mission statements.

Discussion 0
Questions 100

An acute care facility has established an outpatient heart failure clinic. Which of the following will best define the success of the program?

Options:

A.  

Decreased readmission rate

B.  

Increased patient satisfaction

C.  

Increased compliance with post-discharge plan

D.  

Decreased serious adverse events

Discussion 0
Questions 101

Clinical staff at a hospital inconsistently document the fall risk assessment upon admission. What approach should the quality improvement professional recommend as a priority?

Options:

A.  

Incorporate a forcing function for the fall risk assessment documentation.

B.  

Audit clinical staff for fall risk assessment documentation compliance.

C.  

Ensure all staff complete training on how to complete the fall risk assessment.

D.  

Educate providers on fall risk assessment documentation requirements.

Discussion 0
Questions 102

An organization with a focus on population health may use data to

Options:

A.  

Identify high-risk low-volume processes

B.  

Determine the voice of the customer

C.  

Determine high cost procedures

D.  

Identify high-risk patients

Discussion 0
Questions 103

A goal of measurement is to collect valid and reliable data that reflects

Options:

A.  

actualperformance.

B.  

targeted performance.

C.  

potential performance.

D.  

desired performance.

Discussion 0
Questions 104

Which of the following is the best method of determining improvement priorities to benefit the health of the community?

Options:

A.  

Focus group interviews

B.  

Needs assessment survey

C.  

Windshield survey

D.  

Census data review

Discussion 0
Questions 105

A healthcare quality professional has been asked to evaluate the integrity of the data used for physician scorecards. When the data abstractors are asked to review physician A's charts, they each report back conflicting information on the physician’s performance. The results are as follows:

Abstractor 1: Compliance = 85%

Abstractor 2: Compliance = 75%

Abstractor 3: Compliance = 100%

This most likely indicates a problem with

Options:

A.  

Sampling selection

B.  

Interrater reliability

C.  

Review tool validity

D.  

Data definition

Discussion 0
Questions 106

A quality professional is reviewing identified deficiencies from a regulatory survey. Which of the following deficiencies should the quality professional prioritize for review?

Options:

A.  

A nurse was unable to recall a process related to a high-risk medication

B.  

A per diem provider was found to have an expired certification

C.  

A patient on suicide precautions was left alone in an emergency department room

D.  

Improper hand hygiene practices were noted among several dietary staff members

Discussion 0
Questions 107

A hospital is working to decrease the length of stay for inpatients on a surgical unit. Which of the following should be measured to document aspects of the process that are non-value added?

Options:

A.  

number of services provided

B.  

turnaround time for diagnostic test results

C.  

delays between steps in the patient care process

D.  

nursing productivity

Discussion 0
Questions 108

Patient complaints have been received regarding appointment time delays. Which of the following should be completed first?

Options:

A.  

Form a performance improvement team

B.  

Perform a patient survey

C.  

Obtain waiting time data

D.  

Initiate a new patient registration process

Discussion 0
Questions 109

An ambulatory care practice has reviewed data to identify patients with multiple visits to the emergency room within the last six months. The population health management technique for this type of data review is called

Options:

A.  

Cold-spotting

B.  

Hot-spotting

C.  

Syndromic surveillance

D.  

Public health surveillance

Discussion 0
Questions 110

Which of the following is the most effective method to identify adverse events that cause harm to patients?

Options:

A.  

benchmarking

B.  

conducting a failure mode and effect analysis

C.  

using patient satisfaction surveys

D.  

employing tiiyu.fi tools

Discussion 0
Questions 111

Which of the following recommendations best supports effective transitions of care from hospital to home for patients?

Options:

A.  

Collaborate with patients and their families to identify ongoing care needs.

B.  

Prioritize discharging patients to home over going to skilled nursing facilities.

C.  

Round on patients daily with a multidisciplinary care team.

D.  

Monitor compliance with nursing-led discharge education.

Discussion 0
Questions 112

Which of the following quality initiatives impacts an organization’s reimbursement?

Options:

A.  

Decreasing lab result turn-around-time

B.  

Improving medication barcode scanning compliance

C.  

Increasing five-year survival rate in cancer patients

D.  

Reducing hospital-acquired infections

Discussion 0
Questions 113

Which team role is responsible for maintaining improvements after the implementation of a quality initiative?

Options:

A.  

Champion

B.  

Process Owner

C.  

Sponsor

D.  

Facilitator

Discussion 0
Questions 114

The health quality professional recognizes that which of the following events should be reported to regulatory or accreditation organizations?

Options:

A.  

Medication error

B.  

Wrong-site surgery

C.  

Patient fall

D.  

Patient grievance

Discussion 0
Questions 115

A risk manager comes to the quality improvement (QI) professional and requests help to improve compliance with a corrective action plan. How can the QI professional help?

Options:

A.  

Determine areas of non-compliance through a root cause analysis

B.  

Determine if the action plan is in compliance with the national standards

C.  

Provide an analysis for the Patient Safety Committee

D.  

Provide disciplinary action to non-compliant departments

Discussion 0
Questions 116

The staff in the outpatient department complete the morning schedule at varied times. There are multiple factors in the variation such as number of patients, complexity of the cases, and the number of cancellations. To identify common-cause variation affecting the completion of the morning schedules, what type of chart should be utilized?

Options:

A.  

pie chart

B.  

bar chart

C.  

line graph

D.  

control chart

Discussion 0
Questions 117

An organization recently completed an analysis of safety events from the last year. The majority of events were related to the following:

• provider order transcription errors (5%)

• wrong medication given to the patient (12%)

• adverse reaction related to medication allergies (7%)

• Inappropriate medication dose administered (10%)

• delayed antibiotic administration (10%)

Which of the following would be most helpful to enhance patient safety In this organization?

Options:

A.  

automated dispensing machine

B.  

verbal order read-back

C.  

bar code medication administration

D.  

computerized provider order entry

Discussion 0
Questions 118

Choosing a small number of items to represent characteristics of the whole is an example of

Options:

A.  

outlier identification.

B.  

statisticalsignificance.

C.  

sampling methodology.

D.  

benchmarking.

Discussion 0
Questions 119

The design of a piece of equipment contributes to an error. Which of the following types of errors has occurred?

Options:

A.  

Organizational

B.  

Latent

C.  

Active

D.  

Negligent

Discussion 0
Questions 120

Which of the following is an example of improving primary prevention strategies?

Options:

A.  

Providing free flu vaccinations at the local community center

B.  

Reducing time from stroke diagnosis to inpatient admission

C.  

Assessing rehabilitation utilization rates for total hip replacement patients

D.  

Setting parameters for non-compliant diabetic patients needing nutrition referrals

Discussion 0
Questions 121

Which of the following is the key responsibility of a healthcare quality professional in all types of facilities and organizations?

Options:

A.  

Resolve the management problems of the organization.

B.  

Coordinate Internal support for quality improvement activities.

C.  

Identify safety issues of the facility.

D.  

Correct clinical qualityproblems.

Discussion 0
Questions 122

The most important determinant of quality improvement success is

Options:

A.  

organizational culture.

B.  

monetary resource allocation.

C.  

the CQI model selected.

D.  

the type of organization.

Discussion 0
Questions 123

A patient safety manager provided training on hand hygiene guidelines. The clinical manager Is confident that staff are following the guidelines. Which of the following Is the best method to evaluate the current compliance with the guidelines?

Options:

A.  

collection of bacterial hand cultures

B.  

direct observation of staff

C.  

calculation of Infection rates compared to a baseline

D.  

a test with a passing score of 98%

Discussion 0
Questions 124

A risk manager comes to thequality improvement (QI) professional and requests help to improve compliance with a corrective action plan. How can the QI professional help?

Options:

A.  

Provide disciplinary action to non-compliant departments.

B.  

Provide an analysis for the Patient Safety Committee.

C.  

Determine if the action plan is in compliance with the national standards.

D.  

Determine areas of non-compliance through a root cause analysis.

Discussion 0
Questions 125

The ability to safely manage complex tasks in the face of time pressures, quickly identify and contain errors, and bounce back after stressful situations relates to organizational:

Options:

A.  

Lean capacity

B.  

Resilience

C.  

Disaster readiness

D.  

Safety rules

Discussion 0
Questions 126

After a sentinel event, a root cause analysis (RCA) is performed. Which of the following should be included in the RCA?

Options:

A.  

retraining of individuals involved

B.  

implementing process redesign

C.  

identifying system factors

D.  

reporting event to the accrediting body

Discussion 0
Questions 127

Which of the following is an effective method to motivate employees to participate in performance Improvement?

Options:

A.  

Host regular town hall meetings.

B.  

Display a success storyboard in the employee break room.

C.  

Highlight successes real time in huddles.

D.  

Provide mandatory training on an annual basis.

Discussion 0
Questions 128

A hospital wants to place increased emphasis on risk adjustment and cost as part of its innovation strategy. The quality leadership team recognizes that in order to appropriately identify severity of illness, they will need to work with providers and the

Options:

A.  

Clinical documentation improvement specialist

B.  

Chief financial officer

C.  

Risk manager

D.  

Nursing staff

Discussion 0
Questions 129

A performance Improvement team has been meeting to examine delays in getting admissions from theemergency room to the nursing units. After six months of collecting data, the upper control limit was ISO minutes, and the lower control limit was 60 minutes. The next month's data shows a time of 155 minutes. The team should understand that this represents what type of variation?

Options:

A.  

standard

B.  

random

C.  

common cause

D.  

special cause

Discussion 0
Questions 130

The most important determinant of quality improvement success is

Options:

A.  

The CQI model selected

B.  

Organizational culture

C.  

Monetary resource allocation

D.  

The type of organization

Discussion 0
Questions 131

An organization is shifting paradigms from top-down leadership to participatory management. The process of moving forward includes the four identified phases below:

gathering baseline data

evaluating effectiveness and improvement

making the commitment

implementing the program

Which of the following is the most logical sequence for these phases?

Options:

A.  

1, 2, 4, 3

B.  

1, 3, 2, 4

C.  

3, 1, 4, 2

D.  

3, 4, 1, 2

Discussion 0
Questions 132

Which of the following tools Is most effective in assisting an organization seeking to evaluate the current culture of safety?

Options:

A.  

anonymous surveys

B.  

brainstorming by a governing body

C.  

face-to-face interviews

D.  

focus groups facilitated by leaders

Discussion 0
Questions 133

Which of the following provides support and subject matter expertise (or organizations that self-report sentinel events?

Options:

A.  

National Committee (or Quality Assurance (NCQA)

B.  

The Joint Commission (TJC)

C.  

American Hospital Association (AHA)

D.  

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

Discussion 0
Questions 134

An organization Is looking for a creative approach at Improving heart failure outcomes to reduce readmissions. Several clinician's express concerns that nothing can be done to Improve this. Two clinicians recommend a set of clinical practiceguidelines recently developed by a specialty organization. Which of the following would the two clinicians be considered?

Options:

A.  

early adopters

B.  

early majority

C.  

facilitators

D.  

sponsors

Discussion 0
Questions 135

Which of the following best represents an "unsafe condition"?

Options:

A.  

A mislabeled specimen discovered in the laboratory

B.  

A high healthcare-associated infection rate

C.  

An incorrectly marked surgical site identified before surgery

D.  

Similarly named medications stored in proximity to each other

Discussion 0
Questions 136

Which of the following is an outcome indicator for a radiology unit?

Options:

A.  

Utilization of CT scan for low back pain

B.  

Contrast-induced complications

C.  

Mammography result turnaround time

D.  

"Time-out" performed for interventional cases

Discussion 0
Questions 137

A quality coordinator was asked to evaluate team effectiveness for a struggling quality improvement team. When interviewed about the team, members say they are frustrated because they do not know what the team is supposed to accomplish. Which of the following should be explored first?

Options:

A.  

Effectiveness of the team leader

B.  

Clarity of team goals

C.  

Clarity of team roles

D.  

Effectiveness of the facilitator

Discussion 0
Questions 138

The data below shows 30-day readmission rates for heart failure patients by the primary language spoken and by gender with 95% confidence intervals in parentheses. Which group should be the priority target for reducing disparities in readmission rates?

Options:

A.  

Arabic-speaking females

B.  

Russian-speaking females

C.  

All Arabic speakers

D.  

All Russian speakers

Discussion 0
Questions 139

During the initial quality improvement team meeting, ground rules should be established to

Options:

A.  

Educate the team about pathways/guidelines

B.  

Help team members relate to patient needs

C.  

Agree how meetings will be conducted

D.  

Eliminate the need for meeting minutes

Discussion 0
Questions 140

A new pediatric psychiatric unit will open in one year. The utilization coordinator is responsible for developing the utilization management program. The program's success will depend on which of the following factors?

Options:

A.  

obtaining approval from the chief psychiatrist at each stage of development

B.  

developing the program and presenting it to the appropriate staff members

C.  

involving the team members in the development of the program

D.  

providing educational in-services to all team members involved

Discussion 0
Questions 141

Which of the following best describes the goal of the Healthy People Initiative?

Options:

A.  

Allocate funding to prevent disparities related to social determinants of health.

B.  

Support health promotion and disease prevention across the lifespan.

C.  

Provide each state with individualized plans for Improving vaccination rates.

D.  

Reduce the spread of infectious disease and prevent pandemics.

Discussion 0
Questions 142

A recent analysis reveals that reimbursement projection Is being negatively Impacted by post-surgicalrespiratory failure rates. What Is the first step to address this issue?

Options:

A.  

Conduct focused professional practice evaluation (FPPE) on the surgeons in the organization.

B.  

identify a team leader and facilitator to Implement a quality Improvement project.

C.  

Conduct a focus group with the anesthesiologists and nurse anesthetists.

D.  

Obtain a list of the patients Identified by this code and conduct a retrospective review.

Discussion 0
Questions 143

The median is defined as the

Options:

A.  

difference between a data item and the mean of a data set.

B.  

most frequently occurring value in a data set.

C.  

arithmetic average of a data set.

D.  

number thatdivides an ordered data set into two equal parts.

Discussion 0
Questions 144

Physician quality data reports for all credentialed physicians disseminated at regular Intervals, as generally mandated by accreditation standards, are called

Options:

A.  

focused professional practice evaluation (FPPE).

B.  

CMS star ratings.

C.  

quality spot checks.

D.  

ongoing professional practice evaluation (OPPE).

Discussion 0
Questions 145

A positive correlation is seen in a scatter diagram when

Options:

A.  

increases on thex-axis relate to decreases on the y-axis.

B.  

there is a scattering of points in a triangular pattern.

C.  

increases on the x-axis relate to increases on the y-axis.

D.  

there is a scattering of points in a circular pattern.

Discussion 0
Questions 146

Survey preparation is initiated by a quality professional for an organization's annual three-year accreditation. The executive committee and department managers are given an organizational schedule for training and accreditation activities. Which of the following is the best tool to use to manage this initiative?

Options:

A.  

Gantt chart

B.  

Multi-voting method

C.  

Affinity diagram

D.  

Ishikawa diagram

Discussion 0
Questions 147

A healthcare quality professional has identified sepsis as a high-volume, high-cost patient condition. After 12 months of initiating a sepsis care bundle, the following length-of-stay (LOS) data was analyzed:

Length of Stay for Sepsis Diagnosis

Month

Previous Year

Current Year

Jan

3

2

Feb

5

6

Mar

8

6

Apr

12

5

May

9

8

Jun

14

4

Jul

8

8

Aug

8

8

Sep

12

9

Oct

6

6

Nov

8

10

Dec

9

6

The governing body has asked for a report on the outcome. Which of the following should be reported and how?

Options:

A.  

There has been an average LOS increase; present using a side-by-side bar graph

B.  

There has been an average LOS decrease; present using a side-by-side Pareto chart

C.  

There has been an average LOS decrease; display with a control chart

D.  

There has been an average LOS increase; display with a run chart

Discussion 0
Questions 148

While auditing a medical chart for breast cancer screening compliance using HEDIS, a quality professional questioned whether a patient’s last screening fell within the lookback period. Where should the quality professional look to ensure compliance?

Options:

A.  

American Medical Association (AMA) Guidelines for Preventive Care

B.  

Organization’s policy on preventive care guidelines

C.  

A chart note from the physician stating the patient was compliant

D.  

The technical specifications for the measure

Discussion 0
Questions 149

A healthcare organization wishes to develop an education plan for quality and patient safety. Based on adult learning principles, the plannededucation Is most likely to be effective when

Options:

A.  

training is provided by a subject matter expert, attendees have opportunities to ask questions, and written materials are provided.

B.  

the content Is designed to meet accreditation standards, the training Is highly encouraged, and learners are allowed to obtain on-demand training.

C.  

the program Is designed for delivery at the department level, staff are recognized for attendance, and written competency tests are administered.

D.  

there is opportunity for active participation, staff members recognize a need to learn, and the material is presented in a logical progression.

Discussion 0
Questions 150

The healthcare quality professional is tasked with monitoring the monthly fall rates. The fall rate that requires the most immediate investigation is

Options:

A.  

2 standard deviations above the fall rate average.

B.  

a rate with a z-score of 1.5.

C.  

2 standard deviations below the fall rate average.

D.  

a rate with a z-score of -1.5.

Discussion 0
Questions 151

Which of the following Is true of a clinical pathway?

Options:

A.  

depicted using a value stream map

B.  

limited to one patient care setting

C.  

used to reduce variations in care

D.  

required for accountable care organizations

Discussion 0
Questions 152

A performance Improvement team has been formed and assigned to reduce wait time from clinic check-In to seeing a provider. Which tool would be most useful for the team to create at the first meeting?

Options:

A.  

storyboard

B.  

flowchart

C.  

force field analysis

D.  

Gantt chart

Discussion 0
Questions 153

Which of the following is required for the successful development of clinical pathways?

Options:

A.  

Staff education

B.  

Patient education materials

C.  

Quality improvement tools

D.  

Physician involvement

Discussion 0
Questions 154

The healthcare quality professional has been asked to participate in the organizations population health program related to cost and utilization.

Based on this Information, what Is the next action the quality professional should take?

Options:

A.  

Request Information on the cost per patient for those discharged to skilled nursing facilities.

B.  

Request Information on total number of patients discharged to each location for both quarters.

C.  

Analyze the appropriateness of discharges to Inpatient rehabilitation centers.

D.  

Analyze the cost differences between patients discharged to home and skilled nursing facilities.

Discussion 0
Questions 155

When planning a healthcare organization’s performance improvement training, the curriculum is developed considering the needs of which groups?

Options:

A.  

Senior leaders, middle managers, and frontline staff

B.  

Insurance companies, Medicare, and Medicaid

C.  

Licensure, certification, and accrediting agencies

D.  

The governing body and external stakeholders

Discussion 0
Questions 156

A quality improvement team has been trained on writing SMART aim statements. Below are the team’s aim statements:

Reduce adverse drug events in critical care by 10% within 12 months.

Reduce the time from 911 call to intervention for cardiac complaints by 15%.

Reduce30-day readmissions from 20% to 15%.Which of the following key elements in aim development appears to have been lost after the training?

Options:

A.  

time-bound

B.  

achievable

C.  

measurable

D.  

specific

Discussion 0
Questions 157

Even when appropriate processes are in place, errors can occur. Understanding this, leaders coordinating a patient safety program should focus on

Options:

A.  

staff complaints.

B.  

human factors.

C.  

time constraints.

D.  

patient satisfaction.

Discussion 0
Questions 158

To integrate performance improvement with organization planning, there must be alignment between

Options:

A.  

Performance improvement teams and human resources

B.  

Measuring and monitoring performance results

C.  

Quality control processes and systems

D.  

Strategic and improvement objectives

Discussion 0
Questions 159

During analysis of patient falls, a quality professional notes that there has been an increase in the fall rate over the last 3 months. What other data should be analyzed first to determine potential causes?

Options:

A.  

average daily patient census

B.  

utilization of chemical restraints

C.  

fall assessment protocol compliance

D.  

nurse to staff ratio

Discussion 0
Questions 160

Reviewing organizational priorities, addressing regulatory requirements, and identifying goals for the next year are important components in the development of which of the following?

Options:

A.  

annual competency checklist

B.  

survey readiness teams

C.  

incentive bonus plans

D.  

quality improvement plan

Discussion 0
Questions 161

The facility’s compliance rate on pain assessment is shown below:

Compliance Rate on Pain Assessment

January

February

March

Physicians

40%

50%

20%

Nurses

80%

75%

83%

Physical Therapists

60%

55%

50%

To improve performance, what should be done next?

Options:

A.  

Disseminate the results to nursing staff

B.  

Hire a pain management specialist

C.  

Continue monitoring for another quarter

D.  

Create an action plan with the department leaders

Discussion 0
Questions 162

The benefits of performing a community health assessment include

Options:

A.  

Increasing knowledge about public health within the community

B.  

Targeting a neighborhood for a more manageable assessment

C.  

Allocating resources to the top opportunities for improvement

D.  

Improving core measure performance in the organization

Discussion 0
Questions 163

An effective meeting requires which of the following?

Options:

A.  

mission statement

B.  

planned agenda

C.  

recorder's name

D.  

written minutes

Discussion 0
Questions 164

The most important initial step in preparing for an accreditation survey is

Options:

A.  

Teaching tools and methods of performance improvement

B.  

Physician credentialing

C.  

Clinical quality improvement activities

D.  

Multidisciplinary standards education

Discussion 0
Questions 165

Which of the following should a healthcare plan use to collect satisfaction data from its health plan members?

Options:

A.  

data collected through questionnaires or surveys

B.  

claims data obtained from healthcare payors

C.  

disease data obtained from disease registries

D.  

data collected from the electronic health record

Discussion 0
Questions 166

Performance Improvement plans are most successful when linked first with

Options:

A.  

strategic goals.

B.  

organizational structure.

C.  

core values.

D.  

bylaws.

Discussion 0
Questions 167

Using the Information below, which patient population Is at the highest risk tor tailing?

Options:

A.  

has problems sleeping

B.  

falls prior to admission

C.  

needs help with toileting

D.  

uses a cane

Discussion 0
Questions 168

Which of the following stages may cause continuous quality improvement teams to dissolve prematurely?

Options:

A.  

Performing

B.  

Storming

C.  

Norming

D.  

Forming

Discussion 0
Questions 169

A healthcare quality professional identifies a need to improve compliance with colon cancer screening among primary care patients. Which of the following interventions should be used?

Options:

A.  

Develop a clinical pathway for managing high-risk patients.

B.  

Send reminders to patients six months before required screening.

C.  

Measure the number of patients who complete an annual screening.

D.  

Improve documentation of patient education on cancer risk factors.

Discussion 0
Questions 170

An important responsibility of each team member working on a team project is to

Options:

A.  

complete assignments between meetings.

B.  

investigate the existing data on the project.

C.  

review team progress periodically.

D.  

teach skills to the team during meetings.

Discussion 0
Questions 171

The primary focus of Six Sigma methodology is

Options:

A.  

reducing variation.

B.  

complying with standards.

C.  

eliminating waste.

D.  

improving patient safety.

Discussion 0
Questions 172

Recognition of the formal and informal structure of an organization is necessary when implementing a quality improvement program because

Options:

A.  

teams need to be self-directing.

B.  

informal leaders can be influential.

C.  

quality improvement programs must consult all levels before recommending policies.

D.  

organizational structure should have low variability.

Discussion 0
Questions 173

To effectively communicate performance indicator results, information should be disseminated to the

Options:

A.  

Medical Executive Committee.

B.  

entire staff.

C.  

Quality Council.

D.  

department heads.

Discussion 0
Questions 174

Several leaders in a healthcare facility have differing opinions regarding the pursuit of alternative certifications and recognitions. The Chief Quality Officer (CQO) has opted to retain an external quality consultant to determine relevance, appropriateness, and readiness for an alternative certification. The most appropriate role for an external consultant is to

Options:

A.  

evaluate the facility’s needs, goals, and stakeholder input.

B.  

determine the final certification selection.

C.  

uncover other opportunities for improvement within the facility.

D.  

support the CQO’s choice for alternative certification.

Discussion 0
Questions 175

Leadership at a facility reviewed andrevised business process activities following staff layoffs. The activities were carefully planned, communicated, and implemented according to the plan. One year later, the business is stable but staff morale is very low. Based on the concepts of change theory, this is most likely due to:

Options:

A.  

Leadership who were not immersed in the change process

B.  

The revision of business processes

C.  

Late adopters who are resistant to change

D.  

A failure to address the needs of the staff who were retained

Discussion 0
Questions 176

A local health center is launching a community health assessment. What data is recommended to identify the potential needs of the population?

Options:

A.  

zip codes for patients frequently using the emergency department

B.  

highest level of education of healthcare professionals

C.  

top five diagnoses for patient visits

D.  

number of fast food restaurants in the area

Discussion 0
Questions 177

What is the first step in turning an organization’s long-term goals into an operational plan for improvement?

Options:

A.  

Determine a framework for improvement.

B.  

Decide what qualitative data to use.

C.  

Select criteria to improve risk and cost.

D.  

Align priorities with the strategic plan.

Discussion 0
Questions 178

The quality improvement tool used to identify special-cause variation in a process is a:

Options:

A.  

Pareto Chart

B.  

Flowchart

C.  

Run Chart

D.  

Control Chart

Discussion 0
Questions 179

Latent conditions can be described as

Options:

A.  

Specific unsafe acts that have adverse consequences

B.  

Defects that may go undetected for long periods of time

C.  

Unintentional mistakes made by an individual

D.  

Errors having a direct and immediate effect on safety

Discussion 0
Questions 180

Which of the following are the three primary quality management activities?

Options:

A.  

define goals, assessment, and review results

B.  

measurement, assessment, and Improvement of outcomes

C.  

assessment, improvement, and strategic planning

D.  

review trends, assessment, and stakeholder accountability

Discussion 0