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Google Cloud Digital Leader exam Question and Answers

Google Cloud Digital Leader exam

Last Update Nov 30, 2025
Total Questions : 414

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Questions 1

A customer is migrating there on-promises data analytics solution to Google Cloud. The current solution has a lot of data being read form and written to disk. The performance of this approach has occasionally been a bottleneck for a scale of operations that your cus-tomer has. The application is fault tolerant and can with stand machine going down fre-quently. In moving to Google Cloud they are asking your advice on any way to improve performance?

Options:

A.  

Use Big Query Which has very fast data access and analysis

B.  

Use Cloud Storage which can be central, scalable storage

C.  

Use local SSDs with the VMs

D.  

Use Persistent Disk with the VMs

Discussion 0
Questions 2

You are looking for a one stop reference page for GCP support. What Page would you se-lect?

Options:

A.  

Compliance Hub

B.  

Google Cloud Platform Status

C.  

Support Hub

D.  

Pricing Page

Discussion 0
Questions 3

A large organization is struggling to manage their cloud costs effectively. They want to increase vis-ibility into cloud costs. Which cost management approach should the organization use?

Options:

A.  

Establish a partnership between finance, technology, and business teams.

B.  

Appoint a single person to monitor cloud spending across the organization.

C.  

Review any cloud spending that exceeds the organization's error budget.

D.  

Increase monitoring of on-premises infrastructure and services.

Discussion 0
Questions 4

You are a DevOps Engineer in an E-commerce company that sells products globally, across the countries, Customers buy products, add them to carts or check-in stock from different parts of the world with different timestamps, you need to choose a database that can scale globally without any hassle and lots of developer support, it should be consistent across regions, can scale horizontally to support enormous user, automatically replicates, shards and even auto transaction pro-cessing. Which of the following database do you choose?

Options:

A.  

Cloud SQL

B.  

Cloud Spanner

C.  

Cloud Firestore.

D.  

Cloud Storage.

Discussion 0
Questions 5

What characteristics should an organization adopt to be a DevOps organization?

Options:

A.  

Teamwork over individual work

B.  

Obsession with Automation over preoccupation with manual work

C.  

Product based teams over component teams.

D.  

All of the Above

Discussion 0
Questions 6

In terms of Dockers and Kubernetes, which of the following statements are correct?

Options:

A.  

Kubernetes uses Docker to deploy, manage, and scale containerized applications.

B.  

Difference between Docker and Kubernetes relates to the role each play in con-tainerizing and running your applications

C.  

Kubernetes can be used with or without Docker.

D.  

All of the above.

Discussion 0
Questions 7

Which Firebase quality tools help the developer track, prioritize & fix stability issues that erode the application quality?

Options:

A.  

Performance

B.  

App Distribution

C.  

Crashlytics

D.  

Test Lab

Discussion 0
Questions 8

What are the different storage & database services in GCP? Which is Google cloud storage and da-tabase below the option

Options:

A.  

Persistent Disk

B.  

Cloud SQL.

C.  

Cloud Bigtable

D.  

Cloud Spanner

E.  

All of the Above

Discussion 0
Questions 9

While on-premise, an enterprise had multiple teams, each with its own analytics data store. Attempts to converge the storage for centralized, company-wide analysis failed because of speed and scaling issues. What would be the preferred destination architecture on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.  

Migrate to Bigtable which provides high throughput reads and writes.

B.  

Migrate to Cloud Spanner as a globally scalable SQL database.

C.  

Migrate to BigQuery as a central data warehouse.

D.  

Migrate to Cloud SQL which supports multiple databases like MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server - all of the customer's SQL databases can be accommodated here.

Discussion 0
Questions 10

When creating machine learning models, a key initial step is to identify the type of model required. One of these is the classification model. Which of these statements define a classification model?

Options:

A.  

A type of machine learning model for distinguishing among two or more discrete values. E.g. "book", "car".

B.  

A type of machine learning model is a meta-model maker, which classifies algo-rithms based on the quality of their output.

C.  

A type of machine learning model that outputs continuous (typically, floating-point) values. E.g. the predicted price of the house is $120,000.

D.  

A type of classic model approach that is less used today and which has been re-placed by the regression model.

Discussion 0
Questions 11

Your company has made plans to roll out OpenShift, a Kubernetes platform solution offered by IBM Red Hat, across all its on-premises and public cloud environments. Given that you are the lead architect responsible for your company's GCP deployments, what type of shared responsibility model will this deployment entail for you?

Options:

A.  

SaaS

B.  

On premises

C.  

PaaS

D.  

IaaS

Discussion 0
Questions 12

A small scale retailer has been collecting its point of sale transaction in a PostgreSQL Da-tabase. They have raised funding for a strategic expansion goal in the next year that will see them grow significantly in Asia, Europe, North America, Which Database option should they choose in Google Cloud?

Options:

A.  

BigQuary

B.  

Spanner

C.  

Cloud SQL

D.  

Bigtable

Discussion 0
Questions 13

All Google Cloud Platform services are associated with a project that is used to provide what functions?

Options:

A.  

Manage Container Deployments

B.  

Enable Services and APIs

C.  

Manage DNS Services

D.  

None of the Above

Discussion 0
Questions 14

Your company has signed up with a cloud provider and you will be using storage and vir-tual machines with the provider. The provider has provided your organization some expec-tations for what the service should perform at. What type of agreement provides a guar-antee of a certain level of service such as “Uptime”?

Options:

A.  

Performance Agreement

B.  

Interconnection Agreement

C.  

Warranty

D.  

Service Level Agreement

Discussion 0
Questions 15

Your client has an on-premises data center. Due to technical limitations, they are unable to scale globally. They have decided to adopt the public cloud. However, they don't want to locked into any one vendor and, therefore, would like to work with multiple cloud providers. They have used open source container technologies and would like to continue using them.

Options:

A.  

Cloud Run which supports containers and can scale in a serverless fashion

B.  

Kubernetes that runs containers as their core workloads

C.  

AppEngine Flexible Environment which supports containers

D.  

Anthos that runs containers as their core workloads

Discussion 0
Questions 16

Your Coustomer's Organization has decided to move to the cloud. They currently run VMs on-promise but their goal on Google cloud is to run containers, primarily on Google Kuber-nete's Engine. They have a lease for their private data center for another year that they have already paid for. What could be strategy they could adopt in migrating?

Options:

A.  

Jump and Ramp.

B.  

Improve and Move.

C.  

Rip and Replace.

D.  

Left and Shift.

Discussion 0
Questions 17

You have a well established development and operations team. Your teams were managing the entire software delivery/deployment cycle on-premise. When migrating to the cloud, you want to continue having this approach. Which is the ideal option for you?

Options:

A.  

PaaS - Platform as a Service

B.  

SaaS - Software as a Service

C.  

IDaaS - Identity as a Service

D.  

IaaS - Infrastructure as a Service

Discussion 0
Questions 18

In Google Cloud IAM: if a policy applied at the project level gives you Owner permissions, your access to an individual resource in that project might be restricted to View permission if someone applies a more restrictive policy directly to that resource. What is correct below the options

Options:

A.  

False

B.  

None of the above.

C.  

True

D.  

Not defined by GCP.

Discussion 0
Questions 19

Cloud SQL is a fully-managed relational database service for MySQL, PostgreSQL and SQL serv-ers, keeping Cloud SQL Google Cloud Service in mind, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Options:

A.  

Data inside cloud SQL is automatically Encrypted.

B.  

Cloud SQL automatically ensures your databases are reliable, secure, and scala-ble so that your business continues to run without disruption.

C.  

With DMS (Database Migration Service) it becomes very easy to Migration of Pro-duction Database.

D.  

All of the above

Discussion 0
Questions 20

DriveSuper Inc. teaches its clients to drive cars and bikes and helps them get their license. They are planning to build a mobile application where users can sign up, plan their schedules, and take stock of progress. They want the onboarding process to be smooth and frictionless, giving users a great experience from the get-go. They want this done as quickly as possible and not be expensive. What is their best option on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.  

Build the mobile app with Cloud SQL as the backend

B.  

Build the mobile app with Cloud Storage as the backend

C.  

Build the mobile application with Firebase as the backend

D.  

Build the mobile app with Cloud Spanner as the backend

Discussion 0
Questions 21

A developer in your IT team is cheating a bucket on Cloud Storage. He is receiving an error that the bucket name already exists. He has checked his project and the few other pro-jects in the organization, The name seems to be entirely unique, What would be the is-sue?

Options:

A.  

Bucket names ignore any "." in the name. Look for similar bucket names that have a "." in it.

B.  

Previously deleted bucket names in the same project cannot be reused. There must have been an older bucket with the same name.

C.  

Bucket names in Cloud storage have to be globally unique

D.  

Bucket name are case insensitive- look for bucket name in your org that have a different capitalization.

Discussion 0
Questions 22

The Border Security Agency has hired your software services firm to build an application for them that will collect information about visas stamped on passports. You are given stamped images. You have to find out which country issued the visa and the period of validity. Pull out this data and put it into a database. Which of these applications would be suitable for that?

Options:

A.  

Use Cloud Vision API - write code to identify the text blocks, copy the data, and store it

B.  

Use TensorFlow - write code that will identify the type of visa and the bounding text blocks. Copy the data and then store it.

C.  

Use AutoML - upload other images of visas and run the model creation process which will automatically identify the visas

D.  

Use Data Labeling service - outsource the work of marking and extracting the in-formation to others.

Discussion 0
Questions 23

Your customer has a reporting tool that is only occasionally used by the leadership team. Usage of it is frequent - once a week, once a month, or once the quarter. They want to run this application in a cost-effective manner. What are the compute options available on Google Cloud which would be suitable? (Choose Two answer)

Options:

A.  

Cloud Run

B.  

Cloud App Engine Standard

C.  

Compute Engine

D.  

Kubernetes Engine

Discussion 0
Questions 24

Which of the following statements is / are correct about Machine Learning?

Options:

A.  

Machine learning examples include chatbots and automated virtual assistants to automate routine customer service tasks and speed up issue resolution.

B.  

Machine learning automates the job of building statistical models with Human In-tervention.

C.  

Robotic process automation (RPA) can not be attached with ML.

D.  

None of the Above.

Discussion 0
Questions 25

App Engine has been deployed in your customers GCP cloud deployment. The customer would like to know more about the benefits of App Engine Flexible. Please advise them on the benefits of App Engine Flexible (Select Two Answers)

Options:

A.  

Supports autoscaling

B.  

Supports Docker containers

C.  

Supports mainframe connectivity

D.  

Source code is written in specific versions of the supported programming lan-guages only

Discussion 0
Questions 26

Your customer is moving to Google Cloud. They have many teams, each working on many projects. How should they organize resources?

Options:

A.  

Let each team have one shared Folder with multiple Projects within it so that there is a separation of concerns.

B.  

Let each Project have one Folder so that there is a clear separation of concerns.

C.  

Let each team have an Organization so that they can entirely manage themselves with their own identity.

D.  

Let each team have one shared Project so that it is easy to manage.

Discussion 0
Questions 27

Your customer is moving from AWS to Google Cloud. Data also needs to be moved. There is about 50TB of data. On AWS, the data resides in an S3 bucket. It is going to be moved to Cloud Storage. Data is also being continuously generated on S3 prior to the cutover. It is preferable that this is also periodically transferred. What is the best way to move the data?

Options:

A.  

Use the gsutil command-line option

B.  

Use the Google Cloud console to drag and drop the files easily

C.  

Use the Storage Transfer Service

D.  

Use a Transfer Appliance

Discussion 0
Questions 28

Firebase Hosting provides the following services-

Options:

A.  

Dynamic content

B.  

Static content.

C.  

Microservices.

D.  

All of the Above.

Discussion 0
Questions 29

Considering Different Storage and database options e.g. Cloud Datastore, Cloud SQL, Cloud Stor-age, etc. Which of the following statements is/are correct? ( Select two answer)

Options:

A.  

Cloud DataStore and Cloud SQL have Terabytes + and Terabytes Capacity respec-tively.

B.  

Cloud Bigtable and Cloud Storage both have Petabytes + capacity.

C.  

Cloud Bigtable and Cloud Storage both have not Petabytes + capacity.

D.  

None of the above.

Discussion 0
Questions 30

Which of the following is/are core storage options available on the Google Cloud Platform?

Options:

A.  

Cloud Storage and Cloud Data Store

B.  

Cloud Spanner

C.  

Cloud SQL and Google Big Table

D.  

All of the above

Discussion 0
Questions 31

You are storing sensitive information in a Cloud Storage bucket. For legal reasons, you need to be able to record all requests that read any of the stored data. You want to make sure you comply with these requirements. What should you do?

Options:

A.  

Scan the bucket using the Data Loss Prevention API.

B.  

Enable Data Access audit logs for the Cloud Storage API.

C.  

Enable the Identity Aware Proxy API on the project.

D.  

Allow only a single Service Account access to read the data.

Discussion 0
Questions 32

Google offers Firebase, In terms of Firebase Console, any particular message that has to be deliv-ered to a customer at a certain degree of change in behavior can be managed through _________________.

Options:

A.  

A/B testing

B.  

Notification Composer

C.  

Firebase Remote config.

D.  

None of the above

Discussion 0
Questions 33

You are consulting for a client who is migrating to Google Cloud. They presently have a matrix or-ganization. Their IT environments were managed around projects. Each team had multiple projects. All the projects had a flat structure under the company. What would you advise them when plan-ning for the move?

Options:

A.  

On Google Cloud, create a folder corresponding to each team. Under that, there could be projects or further sub folders as the team decides.

B.  

In terms of not disturbing the project developers and testers, advise them that the strategic decision is to retain the structure on Google Cloud also.

C.  

Since a Project could spawn other sub-Projects, on Google Cloud it is better to as-sign a folder for each Project.

D.  

The flat structure is what is currently used in IT organizations, and this can be used as-is which will provide the best results.

Discussion 0
Questions 34

Customer Managed Encryption Keys (CMEK) can be used for encrypting data inside Cloud BigTable, which of the following statements is/are correct. (Select two answer)

Options:

A.  

Administrators can not rotate

B.  

Not supported for instances that have clustered in more than one region.

C.  

CMEK can only be configured at the cluster level.

D.  

You can not use the same CMEK key in multiple projects

Discussion 0
Questions 35

One of your clients is in the retail sector. They have a small team supporting their operations and a small development team taking care of application development. They have heard of the benefits of machine learning, but they do not have the capacity to hire data scientists or the work to retain them. They have a team of analysts who works primarily on BigQuery and knows how to run SQL queries. They want to be able to get into the new age of machine learning and artificial intelligence. What options are available to run on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.  

Use the popular open-source libraries SciPy and NumPy to create machine learn-ing models.

B.  

Use the Unified AI Platform to create a custom TensorFlow model.

C.  

Use BigQuery ML to create machine learning models using SQL queries.

D.  

Integrate the Cloud Vision API and the Cloud Speech API to create a custom mod-el that will suit the retail sector.

Discussion 0
Questions 36

What cloud service model would you want to select if you want to solve a particular busi-ness problem by providing CRM services in the cloud to your enterprises?

Options:

A.  

CaaS

B.  

SaaS

C.  

PaaS

D.  

IaaS

Discussion 0
Questions 37

Google Cloud Platform (GCP) provides three main compliance resource webpages. What are they? (Select Three Answer)

Options:

A.  

Compliance Reports Manager

B.  

Support Hub

C.  

Compliance Offerings

D.  

GDPR Home Page

E.  

TechCentral

Discussion 0
Questions 38

certain devices for cracks, rust, etc. Some of these issues are difficult to identify for a human and your company has seen increasing customer complaints - the customer has paid for an inspection and the field agent said there was no problem, but it later turned out there actually was. The team has come up with a proposal to engage AI to identify issues. On evaluating the existing system, it is seen that the mobile phone network connection is not good or consistent. What solution can work for them?

Options:

A.  

Use AutoML Vision Edge models.

B.  

Use the Rust programming language instead of Python to identify issues like rust.

C.  

Use Cloud TPUs which will be able to do the analysis faster on the cloud. Thus re-sponses also will be fast.

D.  

Use TensorFlow to create custom models and deploy it as TensorFlow Lite mod-els.

Discussion 0
Questions 39

Your organization recently migrated its compute workloads to Google Cloud. You want these workloads in Google Cloud to privately and securely access your large volume of on-premises data, and you also want to minimize latency.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.  

Use Storage Transfer Service to securely make your data available to Google Cloud

B.  

Create a VPC between your on-premises data center and your Google resources

C.  

Peer your on-premises data center to Google’s Edge Network

D.  

Use Transfer Appliance to securely make your data available to Google Cloud

Discussion 0
Questions 40

A Customer has their current SAP systems using Microsoft SQL Server as the Database. They are migrating to Google Cloud and also preparing to later migrate to the latest ver-sion of SAP. The entire IT team is being directed to focus on the migration to the new ver-sion of SAP. The new version of SAP does not use Microsoft SQL Server as the Database, Any but the most critical IT management tasks are being deprioritized, How should they migrate their current database to Google Cloud?

Options:

A.  

Spanner

B.  

Bare Metal

C.  

BigQuery

D.  

Cloud SQL

Discussion 0
Questions 41

Your organization needs to categorize objects in a large group of static images using machine learning. Which Google Cloud product or service should your organization use?

Options:

A.  

BigQuery ML

B.  

AutoML Video Intelligence

C.  

Cloud Vision API

D.  

AutoML Tables

Discussion 0
Questions 42

Your organization needs to process large amounts of data from an online application that operates continuously. You do not want to be required to provision infrastructure or create server clusters. What should your organization choose?

Options:

A.  

Compute Engine with BigQuery

B.  

Dataproc

C.  

Google Kubernetes Engine with Cloud Bigtable

D.  

Dataflow

Discussion 0
Questions 43

Your organization needs a large amount of extra computing power within the next two weeks.

After those two weeks, the need for the additional resources will end.

Which is the most cost-effective approach?

Options:

A.  

Use a committed use discount to reserve a very powerful virtual machine

B.  

Purchase one very powerful physical computer

C.  

Start a very powerful virtual machine without using a committed use discount

D.  

Purchase multiple physical computers and scale workload across them

Discussion 0
Questions 44

Your organization wants an economical solution to store data such as files, graphical images, and videos and to access and share them securely.

Which Google Cloud product or service should your organization use?

Options:

A.  

Cloud Storage

B.  

Cloud SQL

C.  

Cloud Spanner

D.  

BigQuery

Discussion 0
Questions 45

Which of the following statements is/are correct about Bare Metal Solutions?

Options:

A.  

The network, which Google Cloud manages includes a low-latency Cloud Inter-connect connection into the customer Bare Metal Solution environment.

B.  

Bare Metal Solution also includes the provisioning and maintenance of the cus-tom, sole-tenancy hardware with local SAN, and smart hands support.

C.  

Bare Metal Solution uses a bring-your-own-license (BYOL) model.

D.  

All of the Above.

Discussion 0
Questions 46

Your organization wants to migrate your on-premises environment to Google Cloud. The on-premises environment consists of containers and virtual machine instances. Which Google Cloud products can help to migrate the container images and the virtual machine disks?

Options:

A.  

Compute Engine and Filestore

B.  

Artifact Registry and Cloud Storage

C.  

Dataflow and BigQuery

D.  

Pub/Sub and Cloud Storage

Discussion 0
Questions 47

You are working with a user to set up an application in a new VPC behind a firewall and it is no-ticed that the user is concerned about data egress. Therefore, to provide assistance you want to con-figure the fewest open egress ports. Which of the following statement is correct?

Options:

A.  

Set up a high-priority (1000) rule that blocks all egress and a low-priority (65534) rule that allows only the appropriate ports.

B.  

Set up a low-priority (65534) rule that blocks all egress and a high-priority rule (1000) that allows only the appropriate ports.

C.  

Set up a high-priority (1000) rule to allow the appropriate ports.

D.  

Set up a high-priority (1000) rule that pairs both ingress and egress ports.

Discussion 0
Questions 48

Which of the following options is/are correct about Preemptible VMs?

Options:

A.  

Preemptible VMs don't have fixed pricing.

B.  

Both A & B

C.  

None of the Above.

D.  

You can not use Preemptible VMs at fault-tolerant workloads such as high-performance computing, big data and analytics, continuous integration/continuous delivery (CI/CD), rendering/transcoding, and testing.

Discussion 0
Questions 49

Your organization is migrating to Google Cloud. As part of that effort, it needs to move terabytes of data from on-premises file servers to Cloud Storage. Your organization wants the migration process to be automated and to be managed by Google. Your organization has an existing Dedicated Interconnect connection that it wants to use. Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization use?

Options:

A.  

Storage Transfer Service

B.  

Migrate for Anthos

C.  

BigQuery Data Transfer Service

D.  

Transfer Appliance

Discussion 0
Questions 50

Your organization is developing an application that will manage payments and online bank accounts located around the world. The most critical requirement for your database is that each transaction is handled consistently. Your organization anticipates almost unlimited growth in the amount of data stored.

Which Google Cloud product should your organization choose?

Options:

A.  

Cloud SQL

B.  

Cloud Storage

C.  

Firestore

D.  

Cloud Spanner

Discussion 0
Questions 51

An IoT platform is providing services to home security systems. They have more than a million customers, each with many home devices. Burglaries or child safety issues are concerns that the clients customers. Therefore, the platform has to respond very quickly in near real time. What could be a typical data pipeline used to support this platform on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.  

Cloud Pub/Sub, Cloud Dataflow, Data Studio

B.  

Cloud Functions, Cloud Dataproc, Looker

C.  

Cloud Pub/Sub, Cloud Dataflow, BigQuery

D.  

Cloud Functions, Cloud Dataproc, BigQuery

Discussion 0
Questions 52

An organization wants to scale their existing virtual machine architecture as quickly as possible. Why should the organization use VMware Engine?

Options:

A.  

To archive virtual machine instances.

B.  

To deploy custom APIs seamlessly.

C.  

To migrate virtual machines to containers.

D.  

To replatform virtual machines as they are.

Discussion 0
Questions 53

You decide to migrate your on-premises environment to the cloud. You need to determine which resource components still need to be assigned ownership.

Which two functions are owned by a public cloud provider? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.  

Hardware maintenance

B.  

Infrastructure architecture

C.  

Infrastructure deployment automation

D.  

Hardware capacity management

E.  

Fixing application security issues

Discussion 0
Questions 54

A video game organization has invested in cloud technology to generate insights from user behaviors. They want to ensure recommendations of games are aligned to players' interests. What may have prompted this business decision?

Options:

A.  

Customers expect faster time to market for games.

B.  

Employees expect source code changes to be deployed faster.

C.  

Customers expect a personalized experience.

D.  

Employees expect more predictable data management spending.

Discussion 0
Questions 55

Your organization needs to analyze data in order to gather insights into its daily operations. You only want to pay for the data you store and the queries you perform. Which Google Cloud product should your organization choose for its data analytics warehouse?

Options:

A.  

Cloud SQL

B.  

Dataproc

C.  

Cloud Spanner

D.  

BigQuery

Discussion 0
Questions 56

Which of the following is/are true about Anthos?

Options:

A.  

Enterprise-grade container orchestration and management service.

B.  

Modernizing your security for hybrid and multi-cloud deployments

C.  

Fully managed service mesh with built-in visibility

D.  

All of the Above

Discussion 0
Questions 57

Which Google Cloud product can report on and maintain compliance on your entire Google Cloud organization to cover multiple projects?

Options:

A.  

Cloud Logging

B.  

Identity and Access Management

C.  

Google Cloud Armor

D.  

Security Command Center

Discussion 0
Questions 58

Your organization is moving an application to Google Cloud. As part of that effort, it needs to migrate the application’s working database from another cloud provider to Cloud SQL. The database runs on the MySQL engine. The migration must cause minimal disruption to users. Data must be secured while in transit.

Which should your organization use?

Options:

A.  

BigQuery Data Transfer Service

B.  

MySQL batch insert

C.  

Database Migration Service

D.  

Cloud Composer

Discussion 0
Questions 59

An organization with hybrid cloud architecture wants to build an application once and be able to run it both on-premises and in their public cloud. Which Google Cloud solution should the organization use?

Options:

A.  

Cloud Functions

B.  

App Engine

C.  

Compute Engine

D.  

Anthos

Discussion 0
Questions 60

Your organization needs to build streaming data pipelines. You don’t want to manage the individual servers that do the data processing in the pipelines. Instead, you want a managed service that will automatically scale with the amount of data to be processed.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization choose?

Options:

A.  

Pub/Sub

B.  

Dataflow

C.  

Data Catalog

D.  

Dataprep by Trifacta

Discussion 0
Questions 61

A startup is planning to create their entire suite of applications on Google Cloud. They are looking at various open source technologies to build applications. One of the considera-tion is about having a well integrated monitoring tool. They have to be able to constantly review load capacity and performance of their applications and virtual machines. What would you advise them to do?

Options:

A.  

It is best to build a custom solution so that they know it integrates well with all their custom applications.

B.  

Since they are using open source for applications, find another open source monitoring tool and integrate it, which could turn out to be very cheap.

C.  

Use the Google Cloud Operations Suite which contains monitoring among other operations tools.

D.  

Update the application code to regularly write to output logs. Export the logs to BigQuery to analyze them frequently.

Discussion 0
Questions 62

An organization wants to search for and share plug-and-play AI components which can easily build ML services into their project. Which Google Cloud product should the organi-zation use?

Options:

A.  

Document AI

B.  

AI Hub

C.  

Cloud Talent Solution

D.  

Recommendations AI

Discussion 0
Questions 63

Your company’s development team is building an application that will be deployed on Cloud Run. You are designing a CI/CD pipeline so that any new version of the application can be deployed in the fewest number of steps possible using the CI/CD pipeline you are designing. You need to select a storage location for the images of the application after the CI part of your pipeline has built them.

What should you do?

Options:

A.  

Create a Compute Engine image containing the application

B.  

Store the images in Container Registry

C.  

Store the images in Cloud Storage

D.  

Create a Compute Engine disk containing the application

Discussion 0
Questions 64

How should a multinational organization that is migrating to Google Cloud consider security and privacy regulations to ensure that it is in compliance with global standards?

Options:

A.  

Comply with data security and privacy regulations in each geographical region

B.  

Comply with regional standards for data security and privacy, because they supersede all international regulations

C.  

Comply with international standards for data security and privacy, because they supersede all regional regulations

D.  

Comply with regional data security regulations, because they’re more complex than privacy standards

Discussion 0
Questions 65

What are the network requirements for Private Google Access?

Options:

A.  

Private Google Access automatically enables any API.

B.  

Your network must have appropriate routes for the destination IP ranges used by Google APIs and services.

C.  

Both A and B

D.  

None of the Above

Discussion 0
Questions 66

A partner of yours used to have their own private data center. Your company was already on Google Cloud and now they have also moved to Google Cloud. You are investigating whether there are ways to collaborate better or shared services. What would be one good option to consider?

Options:

A.  

Use Private Service Access within Google Cloud.

B.  

Use VPC Peering to share resources privately between your two organizations.

C.  

Use public IP addresses as before. It will automatically be routed internally only.

D.  

Use VPC Shared Networks to share common resources.

Discussion 0
Questions 67

You are currently managing workloads running on Windows Server for which your company owns the licenses. Your workloads are only needed during working hours, which allows you to shut down the instances during the weekend. Your Windows Server licenses are up for renewal in a month, and you want to optimize your license cost.

What should you do?

Options:

A.  

Renew your licenses for an additional period of 3 years. Renew your licenses for an additional period of 3 years. Negotiate a cost reduction with your current hosting provider wherein infrastructure cost is reduced when workloads are not in use

B.  

Renew your licenses for an additional period of 2 years. Negotiate a cost reduction by committing to an automatic renewal of the licenses at the end of the 2 year period

C.  

Migrate the workloads to Compute Engine with a bring-your-own-license (BYOL) model

D.  

Migrate the workloads to Compute Engine with a pay-as-you-go (PAYG) model

Discussion 0
Questions 68

The CFO is attending one of the preliminary meetings in the migration strategy meeting. She brings up the concern about costs. They have contracts with their vendors and the payments they will need to make when purchasing any kind of infrastructure. This gives them a clear view of numbers for resource budgeting and planning. Can she get the same kind of clarity on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.  

Yes. Do a trial run of typical workloads. See the billing amount and that becomes the base reference.

B.  

Yes, the Cloud Native Computing Foundation publishes yearly numbers on the cost of running the cloud. Use that as a reference.

C.  

Yes, the Pricing Calculator can be used to estimate the cost of resources.

D.  

Yes, Google provides a typical cost of application workloads by region and indus-try. Use that as a reference.

Discussion 0
Questions 69

Which of the following NIST Cloud characteristics uses the business model of shared re-sources in a cloud environment?

Options:

A.  

Elasticity

B.  

Availability

C.  

Broad Network Access

D.  

Multi-Tenancy

Discussion 0
Questions 70

Your organization offers public mobile apps and websites. You want to migrate to a Google Cloud-based solution for checking and maintaining your users’ usernames and passwords and controlling their access to different resources based on their identity.

Which should your organization choose?

Options:

A.  

VPN tunnels

B.  

Identity Platform

C.  

Compute Engine firewall rules

D.  

Private Google Access

Discussion 0
Questions 71

Your organization consists of many teams. Each team has many Google Cloud projects. Your organization wants to simplify the management of identity and access policies for these projects.

How can you group these projects to meet this goal?

Options:

A.  

Group each team’s projects into a separate domain

B.  

Assign labels based on the virtual machines that are part of each team’s projects

C.  

Use folders to group each team’s projects

D.  

Group each team’s projects into a separate organization node

Discussion 0
Questions 72

Each of the three cloud service models - infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), and software as a service (SaaS) - offers benefits between flexibility and levels of management by the cloud provider and the customer.

Why would SaaS be the right choice of service model?

Options:

A.  

You want a balance between flexibility for the customer and the level of management by the cloud provider

B.  

You want to minimize the level of management by the customer

C.  

You want to maximize flexibility for the customer.

D.  

You want to be able to shift your emphasis between flexibility and management by the cloud provider as business needs change

Discussion 0
Questions 73

Which of the following is/are true about Bare Metal Solutions?

Options:

A.  

Enterprise-grade deployment platform

B.  

All your existing investment in tooling and best practices will work as is

C.  

Continue to run any version, and feature set, any database option, and any cus-tomizations (patchsets)

D.  

All of the Above.

Discussion 0
Questions 74

An organization runs their application on a virtual machine, but every time they want to edit specific features, they have to bring the system offline to update the applica-tion. What would be a more appropriate solution for their app?

Options:

A.  

GPUs

B.  

Containers

C.  

Hypervisors

D.  

Solid State Disk

Discussion 0
Questions 75

Your multinational organization has servers running mission-critical workloads on its premises around the world. You want to be able to manage these workloads consistently and centrally, and you want to stop managing infrastructure.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.  

Migrate the workloads to a public cloud

B.  

Migrate the workloads to a central office building

C.  

Migrate the workloads to multiple local co-location facilities

D.  

Migrate the workloads to multiple local private clouds

Discussion 0
Questions 76

Your organization is defining the resource hierarchy for its new application in Google Cloud. You need separate development and production environments. The production environment will be deployed in Compute Engine in two regions. Which structure should your organization choose?

Options:

A.  

Create a single project for all environments. Use labels to segregate resources by environment.

B.  

Create a single project for all environments. Use tags to segregate resources by environment.

C.  

Create one project for the development environment and one project for the production environment.

D.  

Create two projects for the development environment and two projects for the production environment (one for each region).

Discussion 0
Questions 77

An organization has had a data leak scare because one employee made a sensitive Cloud Storage bucket available to the public. Given the nature of the company's business, it is understood that there is never any reason to give the public direct access to any file. The security head wants to ensure that such an event never occurs again. How can you ensure this?

Options:

A.  

Remove Edit access rights of all Cloud Storage buckets so that no user can make any edits.

B.  

Set an organizational policy constraint to restrict bucket access set to the public.

C.  

Use Cloud Scheduler to run a job at a specified interval to scan buckets. Any public permissions can be programmatically changed.

D.  

Write Cloud Functions code connected to Cloud Storage. Any changes will be notified to the function which can be used to reset the public access.

Discussion 0
Questions 78

Which Google Cloud product is designed to reduce the risks of handling personally identifiable information (PII)?

Options:

A.  

Cloud Storage

B.  

Google Cloud Armor

C.  

Cloud Data Loss Prevention

D.  

Secret Manager

Discussion 0
Questions 79

What is the difference between Standard and Coldline storage?

Options:

A.  

Coldline storage is for data for which a slow transfer rate is acceptable.

B.  

Standard and Coldline storage have different durability guarantees.

C.  

Standard and Coldline storage use different APIs.

D.  

Coldline storage is for infrequently accessed data.

Discussion 0
Questions 80

An organization is using three cloud vendors to maximize their available deployment locations worldwide They are using GKE Enterprise to deploy Kubernetes applications across different clouds What type is this deployment?

Options:

A.  

On-premises

B.  

Private cloud

C.  

Multi-cloud

D.  

Hybrid-cloud

Discussion 0
Questions 81

When an organization adopts cloud technology, how does their total cost of ownership (TCO) shift?

Options:

A.  

Away from cost management toward capital expenditure

B.  

Away from operational expenditure toward cost management

C.  

Away from capital expenditure toward operational expenditure

D.  

Away from operational expenditure toward capital expenditure

Discussion 0
Questions 82

An organization wants to dynamically adjust its application to serve different user needs. What are the benefits of storing their data in the cloud for this use case?

Options:

A.  

Data can be stored in archive for long term access

B.  

Automatic data cleaning and validation

C.  

Real-time data ingestion and analysis

D.  

No data access management required

Discussion 0
Questions 83

There are internal compliance requirements that demand that we do not use any APIs or services that are not backed by SLAs. Which of these are acceptable for us? (Choose two answer)

Options:

A.  

Alpha, Beta

B.  

Early Access, Preview

C.  

General Availability

D.  

Deprecated, but ensure that the SLA support period is still valid.

Discussion 0
Questions 84

An organization is using new technologies to change its business processes and culture to develop new customer experiences and adapt to market dynamics.

What is the name of this approach?

Options:

A.  

Digital transformation

B.  

Operations optimization

C.  

Data center migration

D.  

User personalization

Discussion 0
Questions 85

Within Google's Site Reliability Engineering framework, which concept measures how well a system is performing?

Options:

A.  

Service-level objective

B.  

Service-level agreement

C.  

Service-level indicator

D.  

Error reporting

Discussion 0
Questions 86

An organization has migrated all workloads to the cloud and is reviewing their cloud security posture. Who is now responsible for securing the physical infrastructure of the data centers?

Options:

A.  

Third-party security service providers

B.  

The organization

C.  

The organization and the cloud service provider

D.  

The cloud service provider

Discussion 0
Questions 87

An organization needs to categorize text-based customer reviews on their website using a pre-trained machine learning model.

Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.  

Cloud Natural Language API

B.  

Dialogflow

C.  

Recommendations AI

D.  

TensorFlow

Discussion 0
Questions 88

An organization recently launched a virtual customer support agent, generating vast amounts of text and speech data.

Why should they use a cloud data warehouse to interpret this data?

Options:

A.  

To natively visualize both types of data using a dashboard in real time

B.  

To ingest and analyze structured and unstructured data at scale, in real time

C.  

To secure data transmission between cloud and on-premises environments

D.  

To transform data from structured to unstructured

Discussion 0
Questions 89

An organization is searching for an open-source machine learning platform to build and deploy their own custom machine learning applications using TPUs.

Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.  

TensorFlow

B.  

BigQuery ML

C.  

Vision API

D.  

AutoML Vision

Discussion 0
Questions 90

An organization is planning its cloud expenditure.

What should the organization do to control costs?

Options:

A.  

Consider cloud resource costs as capital expenditure in annual planning.

B.  

Use only cloud resources; they have no cloud infrastructure costs.

C.  

Review cloud resource costs frequently because costs depend on usage.

D.  

Assess cloud resources costs only when SLO is not met by their cloud provider.

Discussion 0
Questions 91

An information security organization must ensure that its service providers have ISO 27001 certification. They must also access supporting documentation. Which Google Cloud tool should they use?

Options:

A.  

Network Intelligence Center

B.  

Cloud Monitoring

C.  

Compliance Reports Manager

D.  

Security Command Center

Discussion 0
Questions 92

An organization wants a purpose-built Al solution to increase efficiency and provide personalized interactions for their customer care team Which Google Cloud Al solution should they use?

Options:

A.  

Contact Center Al

B.  

Cloud Talent Solution

C.  

Document Al

D.  

Text-to-SpeechAPI

Discussion 0
Questions 93

What is generative Al?

Options:

A.  

A specific field of Al that can be used to create content

B.  

An umbrella term that includes all types of machine learning algorithms

C.  

An Al model for labeling images

D.  

A machine learning model for language translation

Discussion 0
Questions 94

What is the Site Reliability Engineering (SRE) term for an organizations desired level of reliability and performance?

Options:

A.  

Enhanced support

B.  

Scalable infrastructure

C.  

Service-level indicator

D.  

Service-level objective

Discussion 0
Questions 95

An organization wants to upskill their IT staff.

How can they do this in a transformational way?

Options:

A.  

Prioritize training current employees instead of hiring new recruits with cloud experience.

B.  

Prioritize giving privileged access to third-party partners and contractors to fill IT knowledge gaps.

C.  

Create a culture of self-motivated, isolated learning with official training materials.

D.  

Create a culture of continuous peer-to-peer learning with official training materials.

Discussion 0
Questions 96

Which scenario uses machine learning to unlock business value from unstructured data?

Options:

A.  

Recommending new products based on previous purchases

B.  

Analyzing tabular records of product defects to predict future maintenance cycles

C.  

Monitoring financial transactions to identify potential fraud and risk

D.  

Determining customer sentiments from call center voice recordings

Discussion 0
Questions 97

An organization wants to add a new function to their application. They want to write the code and let the public cloud provider handle the infrastructure.

Which infrastructure solution should they use?

Options:

A.  

Virtual machines

B.  

Bare Metal Solution

C.  

Serverless computing

D.  

Container Registry

Discussion 0
Questions 98

What is the benefit of using a serverless data processing pipeline service?

Options:

A.  

Pipeline infrastructure is fully managed and scalable.

B.  

Processed data will not require analysis.

C.  

Full control over compute resources is provided.

D.  

Processed data is guaranteed to be free of errors.

Discussion 0
Questions 99

An organization decides to migrate their on-prenwses environment to the cloud They need to determine which resource components still need to be assigned ownership

Which two functions does a public cloud provider own? (Choose 2)

Choose 2 answers

Options:

A.  

Fixing application security issues

B.  

Infrastructure architecture

C.  

Hardware capacity management

D.  

Hardware maintenance

E.  

Infrastructure deployment automation

Discussion 0
Questions 100

Several departments in an organization are working together on a project. The organization wants to customize access to resources for each department.

What is the quickest and most efficient way to achieve this?

Options:

A.  

By mapping IAM roles to job functions for each department

B.  

By assigning IAM primitive roles to each employee

C.  

By applying least-privilege to roles for each employee

D.  

By creating a single shared service account for all departments

Discussion 0
Questions 101

An organization needs to categorize a large group of photographs using pre-trained machine learning.

Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.  

Vision API

B.  

BigQuery ML

C.  

AutoML Vision

D.  

Looker

Discussion 0
Questions 102

What does the shift toward cloud computing represent for an organization's transformation?

Options:

A.  

An opportunity that is only relevant to the IT department

B.  

An opportunity to continue business as usual with new cost savings

C.  

An opportunity to redefine existing business processes and services

D.  

An opportunity that is limited to large enterprises

Discussion 0
Questions 103

An organization needs protection against distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. Which Google Cloud service should the organization use?

Options:

A.  

Cloud Build

B.  

Google Cloud Armor

C.  

Security Command Center

D.  

Cloud VPN

Discussion 0
Questions 104

What DevOps practice should an organization use when developing their application to help minimize disruption caused by bugs?

Options:

A.  

Pause production until all bugs have been eliminated

B.  

Prioritize fixing large bugs during production because they are easier to review

C.  

Implement small changes incrementally to reduce recovery time when bugs appear

D.  

Implement large changes together to make rolling back easier when bugs appear

Discussion 0
Questions 105

An organization is concerned about the risk of data loss that may occur due to hardware failures or cyber attacks. They want to restore their systems to a previous state if such an event occurs. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.  

Use Cloud Monitoring.

B.  

Back up data regularly.

C.  

Set service level objectives (SLOs).

D.  

Enable autoscaling.

Discussion 0
Questions 106

An organization wants to collect and store all logs generated by applications running in Google Cloud. Which service should they use1?

Options:

A.  

Cloud Logging

B.  

Cloud Trace

C.  

Cloud Monitoring

D.  

Cloud Profiler

Discussion 0
Questions 107

An organization provides a loyalty program for its customers. It recently partnered with other businesses so that customers can get loyalty points at a range of other stores.

Why should the organization use application programming interfaces (APIs)?

Options:

A.  

To migrate all partner data for disaster recovery

B.  

To analyze and publish loyalty program statistics to a dashboard

C.  

To personalize recommendations for loyalty card users

D.  

To connect third-party systems to ensure up-to-date information

Discussion 0
Questions 108

An organization relies on online seasonal sales for the majority of their annual revenue.

Why should the organization use App Engine for their customer app?

Options:

A.  

Automatically adjusts physical inventory in real time

B.  

Autoscales during peaks in demand

C.  

Runs maintenance during seasonal sales

D.  

Recommends the right products to customers

Discussion 0
Questions 109

An organization wants to duplicate critical system components to enhance reliability and mitigate single points of failure Which design consideration should the organization use?

Options:

A.  

Latency

B.  

Security

C.  

Backups

D.  

Redundancy

Discussion 0
Questions 110

Why is data stored in Google Cloud secure and private?

Options:

A.  

Data is encrypted by the Security Command Center

B.  

Data is encrypted by Cloud Data Loss Prevention

C.  

Data is encrypted by default

D.  

Data is encrypted when an appropriate tag is applied

Discussion 0
Questions 111

An organization stores its important industry data in a relational database They want to create a new revenue stream by enabling third parties to use that data in their applications Which cloud first approach should the organization choose?

Options:

A.  

Offer chargeable downloads of archived data.

B.  

Transfer data into a non-relational database

C.  

Add third-party users to their database

D.  

Expose data through a chargeable API

Discussion 0
Questions 112

An organization wants to introduce a new image recognition login system

What should the organization do to follow SRE principles?

Options:

A.  

Roll out the new system to a subset of employees to test it out

B.  

Roll out the new system to all employees to collect as much data as possible

C.  

Avoid rolling out the new system because it may have security flaws

D.  

Avoid rolling out the new system because it may violate privacy policy

Discussion 0
Questions 113

How is service availability measured in the context of cloud technology?

Options:

A.  

Number of available regions

B.  

Percentage of uptime

C.  

Speed of response time

D.  

Number of downtime incidents

Discussion 0
Questions 114

An organization cannot afford to modernize their infrastructure but they want to process data from their legacy system in a modern platform hosted by a business partner

What solution should the organization choose to make their data accessible?

Options:

A.  

Compute Engine

B.  

Anthos

C.  

An application programming interlace

D.  

Google Kubernetes Engine

Discussion 0
Questions 115

An organization is looking for a storage solution that will help them serve content to users worldwide. They need a solution that offers a high level of availability

What feature of Cloud Storage would they benefit from?

Options:

A.  

Global metadata

B.  

Object versioning

C.  

Data encryption

D.  

Multi-regional storage

Discussion 0
Questions 116

An organization is evaluating its defenses against cyber security threats and is concerned about the risks of social engineering by cyber criminals. How might these attacks happen?

Options:

A.  

Phishing emails

B.  

SQL injection attacks

C.  

Physical damage to hardware

D.  

Distributed denial-of-service attacks

Discussion 0
Questions 117

Why do organizations often struggle to scale their on-premises application infrastructure?

Options:

A.  

Scaling compute instances could breach compliance and/or regulation

B.  

Increasing compute capacity is time-consuming and costly

C.  

Their serverless compute functions struggle to meet the demand

D.  

Their multi-cloud architecture is complex and expensive

Discussion 0
Questions 118

An organization wants to analyze data in a data warehouse. How should they proceed?

Options:

A.  

Choose a system to store structured and semi-structured data that supports ad-hoc analysis and custom reporting.

B.  

Copy unstructured data into a single large object store.

C.  

Ensure data is stored in structured tables and rows to support transactional queries and relationships.

D.  

Import data into a semi-structured time-series database.

Discussion 0
Questions 119

In Google's cloud security model, how does availability contribute to a robust security posture for data?

Options:

A.  

By checking that data is accurate and trustworthy

B.  

By ensuring data is reliable and accessible

C.  

By ensuring data meets industry standards

D.  

By restricting data access to authorized users

Discussion 0
Questions 120

Which scenario is a good use case for machine learning?

Options:

A.  

Creating customer recommendations

B.  

Solving ethical dilemmas

C.  

Classifying data with no prior examples

D.  

Tasks that require human experience and intuition

Discussion 0
Questions 121

Customers are reporting very high latencies when accessing an application from the United States. The application is currently running in a single region in Europe.

What should the organization do?

Options:

A.  

Set up a new billing account in the United States.

B.  

Run the application in additional regions in Europe.

C.  

Run the application in additional zones in the European region.

D.  

Run a replica of the application in a region in the United States.

Discussion 0
Questions 122

An organization is developing a new container-based application. They do not know how popular the application will be when launched and they do not want to pay for idle infrastructure resources. Which benefit of serverless computing will address this concern?

Options:

A.  

Reduced development costs

B.  

Built-in security

C.  

Scalability

D.  

Disaster recovery

Discussion 0
Questions 123

What cloud deployment model is generally deployed between organizations such as non-profits, hospitals or even enterprises that share similar requirements or interests?

Options:

A.  

Hybrid

B.  

Community

C.  

Private

D.  

Public

Discussion 0