kubectl run --generator=run-pod/v1 --image=nginx -- labels=env=prod nginx-prod --dry-run -o yaml > nginx-prodpod.yaml Now, edit nginx-prod-pod.yaml file and remove entries like “creationTimestamp: null” “dnsPolicy: ClusterFirst”

vim nginx-prod-pod.yaml

apiVersion: v1

kind: Pod

metadata:

labels:

env: prod

name: nginx-prod

spec:

containers:

- image: nginx

name: nginx-prod

restartPolicy: Always

# kubectl create -f nginx-prod-pod.yaml

kubectl run --generator=run-pod/v1 --image=nginx --

labels=env=dev nginx-dev --dry-run -o yaml > nginx-dev-pod.yaml

apiVersion: v1

kind: Pod

metadata:

labels:

env: dev

name: nginx-dev

spec:

containers:

- image: nginx

name: nginx-dev

restartPolicy: Always

# kubectl create -f nginx-prod-dev.yaml

Verify :

kubectl get po --show-labels

kubectl get po -l env=prod

kubectl get po -l env=dev

Solution:

kubectl describe nodes | grep ready|wc -l

kubectl describe nodes | grep -i taint | grep -i noschedule |wc -l

echo 3 > /opt/KUSC00402/kusc00402.txt

#

kubectl get node | grep -i ready |wc -l

# taints、noSchedule

kubectl describe nodes | grep -i taints | grep -i noschedule |wc -l

#

echo 2 > /opt/KUSC00402/kusc00402.txt

kubectl run nginx --image=nginx --restart=Never --port=80

Solution:

sudo -i

systemctl status kubelet

systemctl start kubelet

systemctl enable kubelet

kubect1 get pods -o=jsonpath='{range

items[*]}{.metadata.name}{"\t"}{.status.podIP}{"\n"}{end}'

solution

F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\2 C.JPG

A screen shot of a computer AI-generated content may be incorrect.

kubectl run busybox --image=busybox --restart=Never -- /bin/sh -c

"sleep 3600"

Solution:

kubectl get deployment

kubectl scale deployment.apps/presentation --replicas=6

Solution:

Graphical user interface, text, application Description automatically generated

Text Description automatically generated

Solution:

kubectl logs bar | grep 'unable-to-access-website' > /opt/KUTR00101/bar

cat /opt/KUTR00101/bar

kubectl get po -o=custom-columns="POD_NAME:.metadata.name,

POD_STATUS:.status.containerStatuses[].state"

solution

F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\7 B.JPG

F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\7 C.JPG

F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\7 D.JPG

// create a pod

kubectl run nginx --image=nginx --restart=Never --port=80

// List the pod with different verbosity

kubectl get po nginx --v=7

kubectl get po nginx --v=8

kubectl get po nginx --v=9

Solution:

#vi pv.yaml

apiVersion: v1

kind: PersistentVolume

metadata:

name: app-config

spec:

capacity:

storage: 1Gi

accessModes:

- ReadOnlyMany

hostPath:

path: /srv/app-config

#

kubectl create -f pv.yaml

kubectl get po -o=custom-columns="POD_NAME:.metadata.name,

POD_STATUS:.status.containerStatuses[].state"

Solution:

vi ingress.yaml

#

apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1

kind: Ingress

metadata:

name: ping

namespace: ing-internal

spec:

rules:

- http:

paths:

- path: /hi

pathType: Prefix

backend:

service:

name: hi

port:

number: 5678

#

kubectl create -f ingress.yaml

kubect1 get pods--sort-by=.metadata.creationTimestamp

Solution:

Task should be complete on node k8s -1 master, 2 worker for this connect use command

[student@node-1] > ssh k8s

kubectl create clusterrole deployment-clusterrole --verb=create --resource=deployments,statefulsets,daemonsets

kubectl create serviceaccount cicd-token --namespace=app-team1

kubectl create rolebinding deployment-clusterrole --clusterrole=deployment-clusterrole --serviceaccount=default:cicd-token --namespace=app-team1

solution

F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\21 C.JPG

F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\21 D.JPG

F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\21 E.JPG

F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\21 F.JPG

F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\21 G.JPG

Solution:

kubectl run kucc8 --image=nginx --dry-run -o yaml > kucc8.yaml

# vi kucc8.yaml

apiVersion: v1

kind: Pod

metadata:

creationTimestamp: null

name: kucc8

spec:

containers:

- image: nginx

name: nginx

- image: redis

name: redis

- image: memcached

name: memcached

- image: consul

name: consul

#

kubectl create -f kucc8.yaml

#12.07

solution

F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\1 B.JPG

F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\1 C.JPG

Step 0: Set the correct Kubernetes context

If you're given a specific context (k8s in this case), you must switch to it:

kubectl config use-context k8s

⚠️ Skipping this can cause you to work in the wrong cluster/namespace and cost you marks.

Step 1: Identify the namespace of the pod foo

First, check if foo is running in a specific namespace or in the default namespace.

kubectl get pods --all-namespaces | grep foo

Assume the pod is in the default namespace if no namespace is mentioned.

Step 2: Confirm pod foo exists and is running

kubectl get pod foo

You should get output similar to:

NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE

foo 1/1 Running 0 1h

If the pod is not running, logs may not be available.

Step 3: View logs and filter specific error lines

We’re looking for log lines that contain:

unable-to-access-website

Command:

kubectl logs foo | grep "unable-to-access-website"

Step 4: Write the filtered log lines to a file

Redirect the output to the required path:

kubectl logs foo | grep "unable-to-access-website" > /opt/KULM00201/foo

✅ This creates or overwrites the file /opt/KULM00201/foo with the filtered logs.

???? You may need sudo if /opt requires elevated permissions. But in most exam environments, you're already the root or privileged user.

Step 5: Verify the output file (optional but smart)

Check that the file was created and has the correct content:

cat /opt/KULM00201/foo

✅ Final Answer Summary:

kubectl config use-context k8s

kubectl logs foo | grep "unable-to-access-website" > /opt/KULM00201/foo

image=nginx, image=redis, image=consul

Name nginx container as “nginx-container”

Name redis container as “redis-container”

Name consul container as “consul-container”

Create a pod manifest file for a container and append container

section for rest of the images

kubectl run multi-container --generator=run-pod/v1 --image=nginx --

dry-run -o yaml > multi-container.yaml

# then

vim multi-container.yaml

apiVersion: v1

kind: Pod

metadata:

labels:

run: multi-container

name: multi-container

spec:

containers:

- image: nginx

name: nginx-container

- image: redis

name: redis-container

- image: consul

name: consul-container

restartPolicy: Always

solution

F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\16 B.JPG

F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\16 C.JPG