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ISTQB Certified Tester Advanced Level - Test Manager [Syllabus 2012] Question and Answers

ISTQB Certified Tester Advanced Level - Test Manager [Syllabus 2012]

Last Update May 18, 2024
Total Questions : 64

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Questions 1

Consider the following skills assessment spreadsheet for your test team (consisting of four team members):

This spreadsheet has three sections: technical expertise, testing skills and professionalism.

The skill levels for each skill area for both the “technical expertise” and “testing skills” sections have been rated on a four-point scale:

- E (Expert): indicates that a person has expert knowledge and experience in the skill area

- B (Beginner): indicates that a person has some knowledge and experience in the skill area but he/she is not autonomous

- W (Wants to learn): indicates that a person has no knowledge or experience in the skill area but he/she wants to learn that skill

- NI (Not Interested): indicates that a person has no knowledge or experience in the skill area and he/she is not interested to learn that skill

The skill levels for each skill area of the “professionalism” section have been rated on a three point scale (H=High, M=Medium, L=Low).

Consider the following analysis of testing skills performed on four peoplE. Alex, Robert, John and Mark (all the skills have been rated on an ascending scalE. The higher the score, the better the skill):

Which of these people, based on this analysis, would you expect to be most suitable to work specifically as test designer?

K4 3 credits

Options:

A.  

Alex

B.  

Roberta

C.  

John

D.  

Mark

Discussion 0
Questions 2

Assume you are managing the system testing execution phase of a project.

The system test execution period for that project is scheduled for eighteen weeks and the release date is scheduled at the end of system testing.

During the sixth week of system test execution, at the staff meeting, the project manager informs you that the project deadlines are changed and the release date that is only three weeks ahead.

This new release will not allow the completion of the system tests. Suppose also that you have followed a risk-driven test approach for this project.

Which of the following statements represents the worst way to lead your test team in the next three weeks?

K2 1 credit

Options:

A.  

Neglect your management activities and work side-by-side with your test team executing tests

B.  

Considering the executed tests, you should reduce the test coverage back on the risk analysis and adjust downward the priority of the associated risk items

C.  

Convince all the people of your test team that each of them is an important and needed member, and that their contribution is fundamental to the success of the team

D.  

Favor and encourage a proactive attitude where people ask for new tasks as soon as they finish their current tasks

Discussion 0
Questions 3

You are working on a project to develop an authentication system for an e-commerce website. This system provides two features: Registration and authentication. Two different development teams develop these two features.

There is a high likelihood that the delivery of the authentication feature to the test team will be three weeks later. To complete the registration the user must provide the following registration inputs: Name, surname, birth date, fiscal code and he/she can select a username and a password.

A registered user can be a special user or a normal user. To be identified as a special user, he/she must also provide, during the registration process, a voucher possibly received from the IT department.

Access is granted only if a user is registered and the password is correct: In all other cases access is denied. If the registered user is a special user and the password is wrong, a special warning is shown on the system console.

You are currently performing a quality risk analysis using FMEA.

Based only on the given information, which of the following is NOT a product risk that could be identified during the quality risk analysis?

K4 3 credits

Options:

A.  

The late delivery of the authentication feature to the test team causes delays in the start of test execution and this could result in a shorter test period

B.  

The authentication system denies access for a special user with a wrong password, but doesn’t display a special warning on the system console

C.  

The authentication system grants access to a normal user with a wrong password

D.  

The authentication system grants access to a special user with a wrong password

Discussion 0
Questions 4

Which of the following statements about management of product quality risks in mature organizations with respect to the lifecycle, is true?

K2 1 credit

Options:

A.  

Mature organizations address product quality risks associated to non-functional characteristics only during the system test phase

B.  

Mature organizations are aware that the contribution of testing to analysis of product quality risks is very important. The analysis should occur throughout the entire lifecycle

C.  

Mature organizations don’t waste time identifying the sources of risks. They only focus on identifying product quality risks

D.  

Mature organizations are aware that risk management of product quality risks only occurs during testing

Discussion 0
Questions 5

Consider a defect report and assume that a part of its lifecycle includes the following states:

New: Is the initial state

WorkinG. Means that the developers are addressing the defect in order to produce a fix for the defect Clarification: Means that the developers need more information from the tester to address the defect and produce a fix for the defect and the tester is working to provide this information to the developers Verification: Means that a fix for the defect has been produced and the tester is running the adequate tests to verify whether the fix solves the defect

CloseD. is the final state

Which of the following answers represents an invalid sequence of states that can’t lead the bug report to the “Closed” state?

K2 1 credit

Options:

A.  

New, Working, Verification, Working, Clarification, Working, Verification, Closed

B.  

New, Working, Clarification, Working, Verification, Closed

C.  

New, Working, Verification, Working, Clarification, Working, Closed

D.  

New, Working, Verification, Closed

Discussion 0
Questions 6

During the system testing phase a tester from your test team observes a failure in the system under test and he/she decides to create an incident report. The incident report is currently in a “new” state, indicating it needs to be investigated.

Which THREE of the following information items can’t yet be present in the incident report?

K3 2 credits (2 credits out of 3 credits correct, 1 credit point)

Options:

A.  

The type of defect that caused the failure

B.  

The actual and the expected result highlighting the failure

C.  

The lifecycle phase in which the defect has been introduced

D.  

What really caused the failure (actual cause)

E.  

Steps to reproduce the failure, including screenshots, database dumps and logs where applicable

Discussion 0
Questions 7

Consider the following statements describing the importance of improving the test process:

I. Test process improvement is important because being focused only on the test process it can provide recommendations to improve the test process itself, but it can’t indicate or suggest improvement to areas of the development process

II. Test process improvement is important because it is much more effective than software process improvement to improve the quality of a software system

III. Test process improvement is important because several process improvement models (STEP, TPI Next, TMMi) have been developed over the years

IV. Test process improvement is important because every organization, regardless of the context, should always achieve the maximum level of maturity of testing described in the test improvement models such as TMMi

Which of the following answers is correct?

K2 1 credit

Options:

A.  

I. and IV. are true; II. and III. are false

B.  

I., II., III. and IV are false

C.  

I., II. and III are true; IV. is false

D.  

I., II. and III. are false; IV. is true

Discussion 0
Questions 8

Which of the following statements about the STEP test process improvement model is true?

K2 1 credit

Options:

A.  

In the STEP model, tests validate the requirements and use cases when they are developed

B.  

The STEP model stresses defect detection and demonstration of capability, whereas the defect prevention is a secondary potential goal of testing

C.  

The STEP model assures that the system requirements specification and the test design specification processes don't overlap

D.  

In the STEP model, testware design occurs after coding

Discussion 0
Questions 9

You are a Test Manager working for a software organization where reviews have never been applied. After a meeting with your managers examining a business case for reviews, (including their costs, benefits, and potential issues), the management finally decides to adopt formal reviews for future projects.

You have been given a budget that you have spent to provide training in the review process and to introduce the review process on a pilot project.

On that pilot project the introduction of reviews has been very positive in terms of positive involvement from all the participants. All the reviews applied to different documents have been very effective for their purposes (especially at revealing defects).

Which of the following answers describes an important success factor for the introduction of formal reviews which is missing in this scenario?

K4 3 credits

Options:

A.  

Management support

B.  

Participant support

C.  

Definition and use of metrics to measure the ROI (Return On Investment)

D.  

Training in the review process

Discussion 0