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Nokia NRS II Composite Exam Question and Answers

Nokia NRS II Composite Exam

Last Update Apr 29, 2024
Total Questions : 852

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Questions 1

A SAP configured in the form of 1/1/1:0/32 would be used for which type of VPWS?

Options:

A.  

A-pipe

B.  

C-pipe

C.  

E-pipe

D.  

F-pipe

Discussion 0
Questions 2

What command syntax would be used to create a new routed interface on an existing IES service?

Options:

A.  

config>service>ies# interface "to-CE" customer customer-id create

B.  

config>service>ies# interface to CE create

C.  

config>service>ies# interface to CE

D.  

config>service>ies# interface "to-CE" create

Discussion 0
Questions 3

What happens by default on an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR when a VPLS accepts a tagged frame at the ingress SAP 1/1/1:100?

Options:

A.  

The FCS is verified and kept in the customer frame. The VLAN tag is kept and transported over the network.

B.  

The FCS is verified and kept in the customer frame. The VLAN tag is removed for transport over the network.

C.  

The FCS is verified and removed from the frame. The VLAN tag is kept for transport over the network.

D.  

The FCS is verified and removed from the frame. The VLAN tag is removed for transport over the network.

Discussion 0
Questions 4

What is the best approach of making MTUs match between a VPLS and a spoke IES in order to bring up the service?

Options:

A.  

Change the service MTU of the VPLS to match the IES.

B.  

Set the ip-mtu of the IES service to match the service MTU of the VPLS service.

C.  

Change the MTU of the SDP attached to the VPLS to match the service MTU of the VPLS.

D.  

Set the DNF flag on the IES service.

Discussion 0
Questions 5

On an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR, which of the following statements about the default advertisement of VRF routes is true?

Options:

A.  

All routes in the VRF are advertised to the PEs and CEs.

B.  

No routes in the VRF are advertised to the PEs or to the CEs.

C.  

All routes in the VRF are advertised to the PEs, but not to the CEs.

D.  

All routes in the VRF are advertised to the CEs, but not to the PEs.

Discussion 0
Questions 6

Consider an E-pipe service configured with SAP 1/1/1:5 and SAP 1/1/1:6. If the SAP 1/1/1:5 accepts an ingress frame, which of the following is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

The frame egresses from 1/1/1:6 with no VLAN tag.

B.  

The frame egresses from 1/1/1:6 with VLAN tag 5.

C.  

The frame egresses from 1/1/1:6 with VLAN tag 6.

D.  

The frame egresses from 1/1/1:6 with an inner VLAN tag of 5 and an outer VLAN tag of 6.

Discussion 0
Questions 7

Which of the following about SDPs is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

Spoke SDPs prevent loops in a VPLS.

B.  

Mesh SDPs and spoke SDPs can be used in the same VPLS.

C.  

A spoke SDP does not require the routers at both ends to be directly connected.

D.  

A mesh SDP is identical to a spoke SDP except for its flooding behavior.

Discussion 0
Questions 8

Which of the following about the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR's sdp-ping utility is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

It tests uni-directional or round-trip in-band connectivity.

B.  

It tests the reachability of hosts that are using an SDP.

C.  

It tests the reachability of the far-end IP address of an SDP through its tunnel.

D.  

It can be used by specifying only an SDP I

D.  

Discussion 0
Questions 9

What is the minimum Ethernet physical network MTU required for a Layer 2 service on a GRE encapsulated SDP with a service MTU of 1514?

Options:

A.  

1514

B.  

1526

C.  

1548

D.  

1556

E.  

1536

Discussion 0
Questions 10

Which of the following about transport tunnels used by services is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

A transport tunnel can carry many service tunnels.

B.  

The transport label is unchanged throughout the transport network.

C.  

A single network port can carry more than one transport tunnel.

D.  

Both MPLS and GRE transport tunnels use a service label.

Discussion 0
Questions 11

Which of the following about VPRN VRF tables is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

A PE uses the same VRF table for all the VPRN services on it.

B.  

A PE uses a VRF to maintain forwarding information.

C.  

Information for VRFs can be advertised between PEs by MP-BGP.

D.  

A PE uses a VRF to route traffic to CEs.

Discussion 0
Questions 12

Which one of the following items CANNOT be used as a mirror source on an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR?

Options:

A.  

IP filter

B.  

MAC filter

C.  

Egress label

D.  

Ingress label

Discussion 0
Questions 13

By default, what does a PE do to support VPLS services for different customers? (Choose 2)

Options:

A.  

MAC learning.

B.  

Maintain a different Forwarding Data Base for each service

C.  

ARP mediation.

D.  

Maintain a different Routing Information Base for each service.

Discussion 0
Questions 14

Which of the following about LSP path configuration on an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

The path must include at least one hop.

B.  

The path may be used for multiple LSPs.

C.  

The path may be used multiple times in a single LSP.

D.  

The path must define a tunnel destination IP address.

Discussion 0
Questions 15

A customer requests that their Layer 2 Ethernet service be configured to forward frames up to 9000 bytes. The service provider is using MPLS encapsulation. What is the minimum MTU setting for the network ports?

Options:

A.  

9000

B.  

9004

C.  

9008

D.  

9022

E.  

9036

Discussion 0
Questions 16

Which of the following SAPs will forward all tagged and untagged frames on the port? (Choose 2)

Options:

A.  

sap 1/1/1

B.  

sap 1/1/1:*

C.  

sap 1/1/1:*.0

D.  

sap 1/1/1:0*

E.  

sap 1/1/1:0

Discussion 0
Questions 17

Which of the following regarding MPLS label value assignment is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

Label values may be dynamically assigned by LDP.

B.  

Label values may be dynamically assigned by RSVP-TE.

C.  

Label values may be reserved for special uses.

D.  

Label values may be dynamically assigned by IGP.

Discussion 0
Questions 18

Which of the following about an established LDP session is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

It uses a UDP connection with an arbitrary port number.

B.  

It uses a UDP connection with well-known port number 646.

C.  

It uses a TCP connection with an arbitrary port number.

D.  

It uses a TCP connection with well-known port number 646.

Discussion 0
Questions 19

Which of the following are the default settings for the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR when using LDP?

Options:

A.  

Per-platform label space, conservative retention mode

B.  

Per-interface label space, conservative retention mode

C.  

Per-platform label space, liberal retention mode

D.  

Per-interface label space, liberal retention mode

Discussion 0
Questions 20

VPWS allows carriers to offer services such as point-to-point frame-relay, ATM, and Ethernet on a single platform without the need for multiple overlay networks.

Options:

A.  

TRUE

B.  

FALSE

Discussion 0
Questions 21

What is the function of the MPLS label assigned to a packet?

Options:

A.  

It identifies the FEC.

B.  

It specifies the packet's header length

C.  

It identifies the origin of the packet.

D.  

It specifies the type of data contained in the packet

Discussion 0
Questions 22

Which function or component of the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR is in charge of supporting dynamic routing protocols and constructing the routing table?

Options:

A.  

IOM

B.  

CPM

C.  

FIB

D.  

SPF

Discussion 0
Questions 23

Which of the following statements is true of an established LDP session?

Options:

A.  

It uses a UDP connection with an arbitrary port number.

B.  

It uses a UDP connection with well known port number 646.

C.  

It uses a TCP connection with an arbitrary port number.

D.  

It uses a TCP connection with well known port number 646.

Discussion 0
Questions 24

Click on the exhibit button below.

Consider the output shown; what table is displayed?

Options:

A.  

RIB

B.  

FIB

C.  

LIB

D.  

LFIB

Discussion 0
Questions 25

Click on the exhibit.

Given the output shown, which router is the ASBR in this network?

Options:

A.  

10.10.10.2

B.  

10.10.10.3

C.  

10.10.10.4

D.  

10.10.10.6

E.  

There is no ASBR configured in the network.

Discussion 0
Questions 26

Click on the exhibit button below. Assume the following:

- The protected path is R1-R2-R3-R6.

- Fast reroute one-to-one protection is enabled.

If the original LSP already has two labels, and router R2 has failed, how many labels will there be in packets on the detour path?

Options:

A.  

1

B.  

2

C.  

3

D.  

4

Discussion 0
Questions 27

In a Layer 2 encapsulation using T-LDP, what does the first (top) label represent?

Options:

A.  

Tunnel Label

B.  

VC Label

C.  

Operational Control Word

D.  

UNI

E.  

NNI

Discussion 0
Questions 28

Click the exhibit.

E-pipe 100 is using an SDP (4) with an LSP that uses the path shown (PE1-PE2-PE3-PE4). Which of the following is the expected output from the OAM command?

Options:

A.  

Option A

B.  

Option B

C.  

Option C

D.  

Option D

Discussion 0
Questions 29

Which of the following devices receives labeled packets from the MPLS domain, removes the MPLS header, and forwards unlabeled packets outside the MPLS domain?

Options:

A.  

P router

B.  

LSR

C.  

eLER

D.  

iLER

Discussion 0
Questions 30

What is the common usage of the MPLS EXP bits?

Options:

A.  

Each implementation can use them as they see fit.

B.  

They are used to carry the Ethertype value.

C.  

They are used to carry the TTL value.

D.  

They are used to carry QoS classification.

E.  

They are used to carry fragmentation flag information

Discussion 0
Questions 31

Which component of the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR is in charge of performing the longest prefix match lookup on packets that arrive on the physical interfaces?

Options:

A.  

CPM

B.  

MDA

C.  

Switch Fabric

D.  

IOM

Discussion 0
Questions 32

Click on the exhibit.

Assume that OSPFv3 is properly configured on all routers and that router R4 advertises its system prefix into Area 0.

Which of the following best describes how router R5 learns router R4's IPv6 system prefix?

Options:

A.  

With a Router LSA originated by router R1.

B.  

With a Router LSA originated by router R5.

C.  

With a Router LSA originated by router R4.

D.  

With an Inter-Area Prefix LSA originated by router R1.

E.  

With an Inter-Area Prefix LSA originated by router R5.

F.  

With an Inter-Area Prefix LSA originated by router R4.

Discussion 0
Questions 33

A new router is added to a broadcast network. What is used by IS-IS as the tie breaker for selecting the DIS if the priorities are the same?

Options:

A.  

The router with the highest system ID.

B.  

The router with the highest loopback address.

C.  

The Hello packet with the highest sequence number.

D.  

The existing DIS remains the DIS.

E.  

The router with the highest interface MAC address.

Discussion 0
Questions 34

Click on the exhibit.

A static route has been configured on router R1 to reach the PC at 139.120.121.2. What might be causing the ping to fail?

Options:

A.  

Router R2 needs a static route to the PC.

B.  

Router R2 needs a default to router R1.

C.  

Router R1 needs a default route to router R2.

D.  

The static route should use a next-hop of 172.31.1.2

Discussion 0
Questions 35

If routers R1 and R2 have a Level 1 and Level 2 IS-IS adjacency, which of the following statements are true? Choose two answers.

Options:

A.  

Routers R1 and R2 are in different areas,

B.  

Routers R1 and R2 are in the same area.

C.  

Routers R1 and R2 will send a Level 1 Hello PDU and Level 2 Hello PDU, if the interface type between them is point-to-point.

D.  

Routers R1 and R2 will send a Level 1 Hello PDU and Level 2 Hello PDU, if the interface type between them is broadcast.

E.  

Routers R1 and R2 will send a Level 1/2 Hello PDU, if the interface type between them is broadcast.

Discussion 0
Questions 36

How many bits of the MPLS header are used for the label field?

Options:

A.  

16

B.  

20

C.  

24

D.  

25

E.  

32

Discussion 0
Questions 37

Click on the exhibit.

Given the output shown, which router is the ASBR in this network?

Options:

A.  

10.10.10.2

B.  

10.10.10.3

C.  

10.10.10.4

D.  

10.10.10.6

E.  

There is no ASBR configured in the network.

Discussion 0
Questions 38

Which of the following statements are true? Choose two answers.

Options:

A.  

Route redistribution is only needed if Internet access is a requirement.

B.  

Route filtering is the process of attaching data path filters to router interfaces.

C.  

Route filtering involves deciding whether to permit or deny certain routing updates from being accepted into, or distributed out of, the route-selection process.

D.  

Redistribution is needed for exchanging routes from one routing protocol to another.

E.  

OSPF routers that are redistributing routes must be configured as ABRs.

Discussion 0
Questions 39

A targeted-LDP session may exist between directly connected or non-directly connected devices

Options:

A.  

TRUE

B.  

FALSE

Discussion 0
Questions 40

When redistributing OSPF into RIP V2 what must be taken into consideration for the redistribution to take place?

Options:

A.  

The metric must be set accordingly for RIP

B.  

The subnet mask must be removed from the OSPF route

C.  

You must divide the cost of the OSPF route by three

D.  

The router must be configured as an ASBR

Discussion 0
Questions 41

What command is used on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR to define the default action to be taken if a packet does not match any entry in an IP filter?

Options:

A.  

config>filter# default-action XXX

B.  

config>filter>ip-filter# default-action XXX

C.  

config>filter# default-mode XXX

D.  

config>filter>ip-filter# default-mode XXX

Discussion 0
Questions 42

What is the protocol number for OSPF in the IP header?

Options:

A.  

OSPF uses TCP, so the protocol number is 6.

B.  

OSPF uses UDP, so the protocol number is 17.

C.  

OSPF does not use IP.

D.  

OSPF has its own protocol number of 89.

Discussion 0
Questions 43

Which of the following describes the method used to resolve an IPv6 address to a MAC address?

Options:

A.  

IPv6 uses the Address Resolution Protocol to resolve the address to a MAC address.

B.  

A Neighbor Discovery message is sent to the broadcast MAC address. The host with the IPv6 address responds with a Neighbor Advertisement message.

C.  

A Neighbor Discovery message is sent to the solicited-node multicast address. The host with the IPv6 address responds with a Neighbor Advertisement message.

D.  

A Neighbor Discovery message is sent to the anycast address for the LAN. The host with the IPv6 address responds with a Neighbor Advertisement message.

E.  

IPv6 addresses do not need to be resolved to a MAC address.

Discussion 0
Questions 44

Which of the following LSA types stay within an OSPF area, and are not flooded outside of the area? Choose two answers.

Options:

A.  

Router LSA

B.  

Network LSA

C Summary network LSA

C.  

Summary router LSA

D.  

Type 5 (AS external) LSAs

Discussion 0
Questions 45

Which one of the commands below will create a static route to network 2.3.4.0/24 on the AlcatelLucent 7750 SR router?

Options:

A.  

Static route 2.3.4.0 255.255.255.0 next hop 3.4.5.6

B.  

Static-route next-hop 3.4.5.6 2.3.4.0/24

C.  

Static route 2.3.4.0/24 next hop 3.4.5.6

D.  

Static-route 2.3.4.0/24 next-hop 3.4.5.6

Discussion 0
Questions 46

Refer to the exhibit.

Assume that OSPFv3 is properly configured on all routers and that R4 advertises its system prefix into Area 0. Which of the following statements best describes how R5 learns R4's IPv6 system prefix?

Options:

A.  

With a Router LSA originated by R1

B.  

With a Router LSA originated by R5

C.  

With a Router LSA originated by R4

D.  

With an Inter-Area Prefix LSA originated by R1

E.  

With an Inter-Area Prefix LSA originated by R5

F.  

With an Inter-Area Prefix LSA originated by R4

Discussion 0
Questions 47

Which of the following is not one of the MT topologies defined for IS-IS?

Options:

A.  

IPv4 In-Band Management

B.  

IPv6 Routing

C.  

IPv4 Multicast Routing

D.  

IPv6 Multicast Routing

E.  

All of the above are MT topologies defined for IS-IS.

Discussion 0
Questions 48

Click the exhibit button.

Router R2 advertises the network 192.168.3.0/24 to router R1 via RIP.

How can router R1 ensure that it discards the route?

Options:

A.  

Use an import policy and a prefix list on router R1 to reject this route.

B.  

Use a prefix list on router R1 to discard all ingress IS-IS routes.

C.  

Use an export policy and prefix list on router R1 to reject this route.

D.  

This is not possible because RIP cannot use import policies.

Discussion 0
Questions 49

Exhibit

Given the two configurations shown, identify the two incorrect statements below: (Choose two)

Options:

A.  

Both routers will generate OSPF Hello packets.

B.  

The system interface is missing in one configuration so OSPF will not operate correctly.

C.  

The interface type settings differ, but OSPF will still operate correctly.

D.  

Metric values differ, but this does not prevent OSPF operation.

Discussion 0
Questions 50

Which of the following best describes the type of packets used by OSPF routers to exchange updates on a point-to-point link?

Options:

A.  

IP packets sent to an IP multicast address.

B.  

TCP packets sent to an IP multicast address.

C.  

IP packets sent to an IP unicast address.

D.  

UDP packets sent to an IP multicast address.

Discussion 0
Questions 51

An OSPF ASBR must have at least one interface in the backbone area (area 0)

Options:

A.  

True

B.  

False

Discussion 0
Questions 52

What causes an adjacency to change from "Init" to "Two Way"?

Options:

A.  

When a Link State Update is received in response to a Link State Request

B.  

When a router receives a Hello packet from a neighbor that contains its router id in the neighbor list

C.  

When OSPF neighbors exchange Database Descriptor packets

D.  

When a Link State Acknowledgement is received in response to a Link State Update

Discussion 0
Questions 53

What causes an adjacency to change from down to two ways?

Options:

A.  

When a link state update is received in response to a link state request.

B.  

When a router receives a Hello packet that contains its own router ID in the neighbor list from a neighbor.

C.  

When a router receives a database description packet from a neighbor.

D.  

When a link state acknowledgement is received in response to a link state update.

Discussion 0
Questions 54

How many bytes make up the system ID in an IS-IS NSAP address on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR?

Options:

A.  

4 bytes

B.  

6 bytes

C.  

8 bytes

D.  

Variably between 4 and 8 bytes

Discussion 0
Questions 55

Click the exhibit button.

Assuming that the router ID of the router shown is 10.10.10.4, which of the following statements regarding the CLI output is true?

Options:

A.  

The router with router ID 10.10.10.5 is an ASBR.

B.  

The router with router ID 10.10.10.3 is an ASBR.

C.  

The router with router ID 10.10.10.5 originated the AS summary LSA in its own area.

D.  

The router with router ID 10.10.10.4 is in the same area as the router with router ID 10.10.10.5.

Discussion 0
Questions 56

Click the exhibit button.

192.168.3.1 is a loopback interface on router R2 and is distributed to OSPF area 0, but the ping fails from router R3. Which of the following is a possible solution to the problem?

Options:

A.  

Add the "originate-default-route" option in the NSSA area configuration on router R3

B.  

Add the "summaries" option to the NSSA area configuration on router R1

C.  

Make a static route on router R1 to 192.168.3.1

D.  

Make a default route on router R2

Discussion 0
Questions 57

What command could be used to verify proper configuration of a static route in an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR router?

Options:

A.  

Show route-table

B.  

Show router routing-table

C.  

Show router route-table

D.  

Show static

Discussion 0
Questions 58

What is the source IP address in an OSPF update?

Options:

A.  

224.0.0.5

B.  

224.0.0.6

C.  

The unicast IP address of the interface the update is sent on

D.  

The system address of the router.

Discussion 0
Questions 59

Click the exhibit button.

Given the diagram below, what path will traffic follow from router R6 to router R3, and from router R3 to router R6, if IS-IS is the routing protocol? The numbers beside the links are the metrics for that link.

Options:

A.  

Router R6 to router R3 will follow (R6-R5-R2-R3). Router R3 to router R6 will follow (R3- R2-R5-R6).

B.  

Router R6 to router R3 will follow (R6-R5-R2-R3). Router R3 to router R6 will follow (R3-R4-R2-R5-R6).

C.  

Router R6 to router R3 will follow (R6-R5-R2-R3). Router R3 to router R6 will follow (R3-R4-R7-R5-R6).

D.  

Router R6 to router R3 will follow (R6-R5-R7-R4-R3). Router R3 to router R6 will follow (R3-R4-R7-R5-R6).

Discussion 0
Questions 60

Which of the following cannot be used as a matching criterion in route policy statements?

Options:

A.  

Source IP address

B.  

TCP source port

C.  

Prefix list

D.  

Protocol type

Discussion 0
Questions 61

Click the exhibit button.

The OSPF packets shown have been exchanged between two neighbors. What state is the OSPF adjacency in?

Options:

A.  

The adjacency state is two way because both routers have received a database description packet.

B.  

The adjacency is in the exchange state. The next step is to exchange link state request and link state update packets.

C.  

The adjacency is in the ex start state. The routers have exchanged database description packets, but still have to negotiate the starting sequence number.

D.  

The adjacency state is full. The routers are exchanging database description packets to notify each other that all link state advertisements have been received.

Discussion 0
Questions 62

In an OSPF Hello packet, which of the following fields must match for all neighbor routers on the segment? Choose three answers.

Options:

A.  

Area ID W B.

B.  

Hello and Dead intervals PC.

C.  

Stub flag

D.  

Checksum values

E.  

The list of neighbors

Discussion 0
Questions 63

Click the exhibit button.

Given the topology and the route-tables shown, which of the following is most likely to be the configuration on router R1?

Options:

A.  

Option A

B.  

Option B

C.  

Option C

D.  

Option D

Discussion 0
Questions 64

The exhibit shows a route to 2001:DB8:1:200::/56 in the IPv6 route table. How did the route get into the route table?

Options:

A.  

Configure router ipv6 static-route 2001:DB8:1:200::/56 next-hop FE80::225:BAFF:FE30:94E3

B.  

Configure router ipv6 static-route 2001:DB8:1:200::/56 next-hop FE80::225:BAFF:FE30:94E3-toR2

C.  

Configure router static-route 2001:DB8:1:200::/56 next-hop FE80::225:BAFF:FE30:94E3

D.  

Configure router static-route 2001:DB8:1:200::/56 next-hop FE80::225:BAFF:FE30:94E3-toR2

E.  

The route was learned through a dynamic routing protocol.

Discussion 0
Questions 65

An Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR receives a route via an IS-IS LSP with internal reach ability, and receives the same route via an OSPF type 5 LSA. If al protocol preferences are default, which route will be installed in the route table?

Options:

A.  

The route learned via IS-IS will be installed.

B.  

The route learned via the OSPF type 5 LSA will be installed.

C.  

Both routes will be installed, if ECMP is enabled.

D.  

Both routes will be installed, regardless of whether ECMP is enabled.

Discussion 0
Questions 66

Which of the following about the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR svc-ping, when used in-band, is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

It will show the hops taken between service endpoints.

B.  

It will test the delay across the service.

C.  

It will test the SDPs of a service in both directions.

D.  

It will test the round-trip connectivity of the service.

Discussion 0
Questions 67

When configuring distributed services across a network, it is considered best practice to configure which of the following parameters as globally significant?

Options:

A.  

Customer ID and SAP ID.

B.  

Customer ID and Service ID.

C.  

SAP ID and Service ID.

D.  

SDP ID and Service I

D.  

E.  

SDP ID and SAP ID.

F.  

SDP ID and VC ID.

Discussion 0
Questions 68

Click the exhibit.

Routes are exchanged between CE1 and PE1 using BGP. CE2 and PE2 use static routes to forward traffic to and from the VPRN. Which of the following is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

An export policy is required on PE1 to advertise routes to CE1.

B.  

An export policy is required on CE1 to advertise local routes to PEL

C.  

An export policy is required to advertise routes between the PE routers.

D.  

No export policy is required on PE2 or CE2 due to the static routes.

Discussion 0
Questions 69

What happens by default on an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR when a null encapsulated SAP receives a frame with a VLAN tag?

Options:

A.  

The original VLAN tag is removed.

B.  

The original VLAN tag is kept.

C.  

The VLAN tag is replaced by a provider tag.

D.  

The VLAN tag is kept and a provider tag is added.

Discussion 0
Questions 70

A service needs to accept frames that have the following: an outer VLAN tag of 200 with an inner VLAN tag of 33; and frames that have an outer VLAN tag of 250 with an inner VLAN tag of 33. What SAP(s) need to be configured?

Options:

A.  

1/1/1:200.*

B.  

1/1/1:*.33

C.  

1/1/1:*.*

D.  

This requires two SAPs: 1/1/1:200.33 and 1/1/1:250.33

Discussion 0
Questions 71

Click the exhibit.

Both clips of output are from router R4. The show service command indicates that an SDP is down. What might be the cause?

Options:

A.  

The mesh SDP on router R4 has been shutdown.

B.  

The mesh SDP on 10.10.10.1 has been shutdown.

C.  

The service MTU on 10.10.10.1 has been set to a different value.

D.  

The IngLbl and EgrLbl that router R4 has for 10.10.10.1 are identical.

Discussion 0
Questions 72

A network technician needs to set up a local mirror to replicate traffic for examination with a protocol analyzer. The analyzer is on port 1/1/4 of his service router. Which of the following configuration steps is required?

Options:

A.  

A mirror source listing port 1/1/4.

B.  

A mirror destination listing port 1/1/4.

C.  

A remote source command indicating the IP address of the service router he is configuring a local mirror on.

D.  

Verification that his IP/MPLS infrastructure is in place

E.  

None of the above.

Discussion 0
Questions 73

A customer requests that their Layer 2 Ethernet service be configured to forward frames up to 1500 bytes. The service provider is using MPLS encapsulation (without RSVP-TE fast-reroute) on their IP/MPLS network. What is the minimum MTU setting for the network ports?

Options:

A.  

1512

B.  

1522

C.  

1536

D.  

1542

Discussion 0
Questions 74

Click the exhibit.

The output is from PE router R1 about VPRN service 100. From which protocol did router R1 learn the prefix 192.168.20.0/24?

Options:

A.  

LDP

B.  

BGP

C.  

MP-BGP

D.  

MPLS

Discussion 0
Questions 75

Click the exhibit.

Assuming CE1 exports its system address using BGP, is a routing policy required on PE1 to advertise CE1's system address to PE2?

Options:

A.  

Yes, A routing policy is required to advertise routes between PE routers in a VPRN regardless of the CE-PE routing.

B.  

Yes, A routing policy is required in this case because BGP is used as the PE-CE routing protocol.

C.  

No, a routing policy is not required. By default, the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR will advertise all VPRN routes between PE routers.

D.  

No, a routing policy is not required on PE1, but an import policy is required on PE2.

Discussion 0
Questions 76

Click the exhibit.

The operator at PE1 wants to analyze the traffic between CE4 and PE2. On an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR, which of the following is required as part of the configuration?

Options:

A.  

Both PE1 and PE2 need a mirror source.

B.  

PE2 needs a mirror source with the remote source specified.

C.  

PE1 needs a mirror source with the remote source specified.

D.  

Both PE1 and PE2 need a mirror destination.

E.  

PE2 needs a mirror destination that specifies a SAP.

Discussion 0
Questions 77

Which of the following about SAPs is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

A SAP can be associated with more than one service.

B.  

A SAP is the subscriber's point of entry to the service network.

C.  

A SAP is created by specifying a physical port and an encapsulation type.

D.  

A SAP can only be created on a port configured as "access".

Discussion 0
Questions 78

Which of the following about the Isp-ping command on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

An echo request is sent based on the LSP's label stack.

B.  

Echo reply packets may not take the same path as the LSP.

C.  

The IP destination address is used to initiate echo requests,

D.  

The test fails if the LSP is not operationally up.

Discussion 0
Questions 79

Which of the following commands is used to enable an E-pipe service?

Options:

A.  

config>service= epipe enable

B.  

config>service~ vpws enable

C.  

config>service= no shutdown

D.  

config>port= no shutdown

E.  

config>service= epipe no shutdown

Discussion 0
Questions 80

Which one of the following commands on an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR can take a FEC as a parameter to verify if a packet for that FEC reaches the appropriate LER?

Options:

A.  

ping

B.  

sdp-ping

C.  

svc-ping

D.  

Isp-ping

Discussion 0
Questions 81

A CE is connected to an IES interface. Which of the following is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

The CE must be an IGP peer of the IES.

B.  

The CE must be on the same subnet as the IES.

C.  

The CE must use an E-pipe to connect to the IES.

D.  

The CE must fragment any frames that are too large for the IES.

Discussion 0
Questions 82

A mesh SDP is used to create an Fpipe service.

Options:

A.  

TRUE

B.  

FALSE

Discussion 0
Questions 83

Click on the exhibit.

Two LSPs traverse the path R1-R2-R3. Both LSPs are configured with facility fast reroute and link protection. When router R1 is the PLR, which router becomes the Merge Point (MP) for this LSP?

Options:

A.  

Router R1

B.  

Router R2

C.  

Router R3

D.  

Router R4

E.  

Router R5

Discussion 0
Questions 84

Which VPWS service would be used to create a point-to-point Frame Relay service?

Options:

A.  

Epipe

B.  

Apipe

C.  

Fpipe

D.  

Ipipe

E.  

Cpipe

Discussion 0
Questions 85

Which of the following LDP settings can be changed with CLI?

Options:

A.  

Label space mode

B.  

Label retention

C.  

Control mode

D.  

Keepalive factor

Discussion 0
Questions 86

Two directly connected routers set different interface Hello timeout values. Router R1 uses 15 seconds, while router R2 uses 30 seconds. Which of the following best describes the LDP adjacency?

Options:

A.  

The adjacency forms with the lower timeout value.

B.  

The adjacency forms with the higher timeout value.

C.  

The adjacency is in init state.

D.  

The adjacency times out after 30 seconds.

Discussion 0
Questions 87

Which of the following about RSVP-TE on an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

Label bindings are distributed to other routers when explicitly requested.

B.  

Label bindings are distributed to all neighbors including non-downstream routers.

C.  

Label bindings are distributed if labels have not been received from downstream routers.

D.  

All labels received from downstream neighbors are stored in the LIB.

Discussion 0
Questions 88

Which of the following represents a SAP on a physical port configured with Q-in-Q encapsulation?

Options:

A.  

sap 1/1/1

B.  

sap 1/1/1:5

C.  

sap 1/1/1:5:5

D.  

sap 1/1/1:10.100

Discussion 0
Questions 89

Which of the following about an LSP protected with one-to-one FRR is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

The LSP can use facility and one-to-one FRR simultaneously.

B.  

The LSP is limited to node protection.

C.  

A single protection tunnel is used for all LSPs with the same path.

D.  

A detour protection tunnel is created for the LSP.

Discussion 0
Questions 90

Click on the exhibit.

An LSP traverses the path R1-R2-R3-R6 and facility fast reroute is enabled. If the protected LSP carries one transport label and one service label, how many labels will be on the bypass tunnel if router R2 fails?

Options:

A.  

1

B.  

2

C.  

3

D.  

4

Discussion 0
Questions 91

Which of the following statements is NOT a valid reason to use MP-BGP as a routing protocol to transport VPRN routes?

Options:

A.  

The number of VPRN routes can become very large. MP-BGP can support a very large number of routes.

B.  

MP-BGP can carry routing information for a number of different address families.

C.  

MP-BGP is designed to exchange information between routers that are not directly connected. This feature keeps VPRN routing information out of P-routers.

D.  

MP-BGP can carry additional information attached to a route as an optional BGP attribute.

E.  

All of the above statements are valid reasons for using MP-BGP as a VPRN routing protocol.

Discussion 0
Questions 92

In a Layer 2 encapsulation, using Martini, what does the second (bottom) label represent?

Options:

A.  

Tunnel Label

B.  

VC Label

C.  

Operational Control Word

D.  

VPI

E.  

VCI

Discussion 0
Questions 93

Which of the following steps is mandatory when enabling an MP-BGP session between PE routers in a VPRN?

Options:

A.  

Configure an autonomous system number in the global context.

B.  

Configure a BGP group and peer parameters.

C.  

Configure a VPN-IPv4 address family.

D.  

All of the above steps are mandatory.

E.  

None of the above steps are mandatory.

Discussion 0
Questions 94

Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding SAPs?

Options:

A.  

VPWS: SAPs can be defined on Ethernet, POS, Sonet/SDH, or TDM channels.

B.  

VPWS: Two SAPs are defined for a service that originates and terminates on the same Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR

C.  

VPLS: More than two SAPs can be defined in a service.

D.  

VPWS: SAPs are associated with an IP interface.

Discussion 0
Questions 95

Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding 6VPE?

Options:

A.  

6VPE is a tunneling technology that makes use of MPLS tunnels to transport IPv6 information over an IPv4 MPLS infrastructure.

B.  

Customers connected to 6VPE could run native IPv6 or IPv4.

C.  

On the PE router, the next hop for a VPN IPv6 address is an IPv6 address, regardless of the nature of the network between the PEs.

D.  

6VPE requires an IPv6-aware MPLS core.

E.  

Both C and D are false.

F.  

All of the above statements are true.

Discussion 0
Questions 96

Which of the following best describes an IES?

Options:

A.  

Layer 3 direct Internet access service.

B.  

Layer 2 point-to-point service.

C.  

Layer 2 multipoint-to-multipoint service.

D.  

Layer 3 IP multipoint-to-multipoint VPN service.

Discussion 0
Questions 97

Which protocol is used to signal the outer label for a VPN service?

Options:

A.  

RSVP

B.  

IPCP

C.  

TLDP

D.  

PPP

E.  

Either RSVP or LDP

Discussion 0
Questions 98

What can the sdp-ping command be used for? (Choose 2)

Options:

A.  

To test the ability of reaching the far-end IP address of an SDP within the SDP encapsulation

B.  

To determine the path MTU to the far-end IP address over an SDP.

C.  

To determine the service MTU of the service using an SDP.

D.  

To determine the presence of hosts using the service

Discussion 0
Questions 99

Which of the following defines a SAP that will select frames with an outer tag of '4' and ignore any inner lag on a Q-in-Q encapsulated port?

Options:

A.  

sap 1/1/1:0.*

B.  

sap 1/1/1

C.  

sap 1/1/1:*.4

D.  

sap 1/1/1:4.*

Discussion 0
Questions 100

Initially, all ports on an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR have 10Gbps bandwidth. RSVP configuration limits reservable bandwidth to 30 percent on all interfaces. An LSP is signaled reserving 1 Gbps bandwidth. How much unreserved bandwidth is left on the interface?

Options:

A.  

10 Gbps

B.  

7 Gbps

C.  

3 Gbps

D.  

2 Gbps

Discussion 0
Questions 101

Click on the exhibit.

A fully loose LSP "toR6" is configured. All links have the same cost and all routers are Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SRs. The LSP currently traverses the path R1-R2-R7-R8-R4-R6 and the resignal timer is enabled. Which of the following about this LSP is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

The LSP will switchover to another path if a failure occurs.

B.  

The LSP will switchover to a better path as soon as it is available.

C.  

CSPF must be enabled for this LSP to attempt to find a better path.

D.  

The LSP will switchover to a better path in a MBB fashion.

Discussion 0
Questions 102

Which of the following LDP message categories is UDP-based?

Options:

A.  

Notification

B.  

Session

C.  

Discovery

D.  

Advertisement

Discussion 0
Questions 103

Which of the following about label modes on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

RSVP uses downstream on demand label distribution mode.

B.  

LDP uses conservative label retention mode.

C.  

LDP advertises label mappings to all peers for which it might be a next-hop for a given FE

C.  

D.  

RSVP distributes a label mapping for a FEC when it has been requested to do so.

Discussion 0
Questions 104

The terms "customer" and "service" are used synonymously when describing a service implementation on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR.

Options:

A.  

TRUE

B.  

FALSE

Discussion 0
Questions 105

Click on the exhibit.

RSVP state for LSP 1 has timed out on router R3. Which of the following actions will router R3 initiate to clear the RSVP session?

Options:

A.  

Send a RESV Tear message toward router R6.

B.  

Send a RESV Tear message toward router R1.

C.  

Send a RESV Error message toward router R6.

D.  

Send a RESV Error message toward router R1.

Discussion 0
Questions 106

Click on the exhibit.

Router R2 advertises the aggregate prefix 10.10.10.0/24 into Area 1. Why would LDP aggregate-prefix-match be enabled on router R3?

Options:

A.  

To reduce the number of LDP sessions

B.  

To reduce the number of LIB and LFIB entries

C.  

To bypass the LDP exact prefix match rule

D.  

To export summarized routes from OSPF to LDP

Discussion 0
Questions 107

Which of the following best describes the actions after an IS-IS router receives on a broadcast interface, a newer LSP than the one in its database?

Options:

A.  

The router sends a copy of the LSP from its database to its neighbor

B.  

The router updates its database with the LSP and floods a copy to its other neighbors.

C.  

The router updates its database with the LSP, acknowledges the LSP with a PSNP and floods a copy to its other neighbors.

D.  

The router updates its database with the LSP and acknowledges it with a PSNP.

Discussion 0
Questions 108

Which of the following statements regarding IS-IS DIS is false?

Options:

A.  

L1 and L2 routers elect separate DIS's.

B.  

DIS uses multicast address 0180x200:0015 to communicate with other routers on the broadcast network.

C.  

If a new router starts up in a LAN and has a higher interface priority, the new router preempts the original DIS and becomes the DIS.

D.  

In broadcast multi-access networks, such as Ethernet, a single router is elected as the DIS. There is no backup DIS

Discussion 0
Questions 109

What are the three databases maintained by a Link State Protocol?

Options:

A.  

Neighbor, adjacency, route table

B.  

Neighbor, topology, forwarding

C.  

Topology, routing, forwarding

D.  

There are only two databases: adjacency and topology

Discussion 0
Questions 110

Identify two attributes of Distance Vector Protocols: (Choose two)

Options:

A.  

Use split horizon by default.

B.  

Send information about directly connected links to neighbors at periodic intervals.

C.  

Use holddown timers when topologies change to allow for convergence.

D.  

Maintain multiple databases: neighbor, topology and routing.

Discussion 0
Questions 111

Click the exhibit button.

Router 2 advertises the network 192.168.3.0/24 to router R1 via IS-IS.

How can router R1 ensure that it discards the route?

Options:

A.  

Use a prefix list on router R1 to discard all ingress IS-IS routes.

B.  

Use an export policy and prefix list on router R1.

C.  

Use an import policy and a prefix list on router R1.

D.  

This is not possible because IS-IS cannot use import policies.

Discussion 0
Questions 112

How many databases does a Link State routing protocol use?

Options:

A.  

One

B.  

Two

C.  

Three

D.  

Four

Discussion 0
Questions 113

Click on the exhibit.

In the topology shown, router R1 is an ASBR configured to export external routes to OSPF. Assuming that there are no stub networks, which of the following statements regarding Type 5 LSA generation is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

Router R1 generates a Type 5 LSA that is flooded to area 1 only.

B.  

Router R1 generates a Type 5 LSA that is flooded to areas 1 and 0. Router R6 generates a Type 5 LSA that is flooded to area 2.

C.  

Router R1 generates a Type 5 LSA that is flooded to areas 0.1, and 2.

D.  

Router R3 generates a Type 5 LSA that is flooded to areas 0 and 2

E.  

Type 5 LSAs are not generated in this network topology.

Discussion 0
Questions 114

Which of the following is NOT a field in the IPv6 header?

Options:

A.  

Next Header

B.  

Traffic Class

C.  

Hop Limit

D.  

Fragment Offset

E.  

Flow Label

Discussion 0
Questions 115

In OSPFv3, which of the following LSA types carries prefixes and is only flooded in the area where it is generated?

Options:

A.  

Link

B.  

AS External

C.  

Router

D.  

Intra-Area Prefix

Discussion 0
Questions 116

Which of the following about 6over4 is FALSE?

Options:

A.  

The CE routers run only IPv6.

B.  

The PE routers must run IPv4 and IPv6.

C.  

The P routers must run IPv4 and IPv6.

D.  

IPv6 routes on the PE routers may have an IPv4 address as the next hop.

Discussion 0
Questions 117

Click on the exhibit.

Two neighboring OSPF routers have exchanged the packets shown. What state is the adjacency in?

Options:

A.  

Down

B.  

Initializing

C.  

2-way

D.  

Full

Discussion 0
Questions 118

Click on the exhibit.

The routers have an established IS-IS L2 adjacency on which IPv4 system addresses are exchanged. An operator successfully configures multi-topology IS-IS routing so that the IPv6 system addresses are also exchanged between routers.

After IPv6 has been configured, which of the following is TRUE?

Options:

A.  

Router R2 has two IS-IS-adjacencies and two LSPs.

B.  

Router R2 has two IS-IS-adjacencies and four LSPs.

C.  

Router R2 has two IS-IS-adjacencies and three LSPs.

D.  

Router R2 has four IS-IS-adjacencies and six LSPs.

Discussion 0
Questions 119

An Alcatel - Lucent 7750 SR receives a route from an IS-IS LSP with internal reachability, and receives the same route from an OSPF Type 5 LSA. If all protocol preferences are default, which route will be installed in the route table?

Options:

A.  

The route learned from IS-IS will be installed.

B.  

The route learned from OSPF will be installed.

C.  

Both routes will be installed.

D.  

There is not enough information to answer the question

Discussion 0
Questions 120

How have Traffic Engineering extensions to IS-IS been implemented?

Options:

A.  

By defining new LSAs for the IS-IS protocol.

B.  

By utilizing the OSPF opaque LSAs to maintain interoperability with OSPF routing domains

C.  

By defining new TE extension TLVs to the IS-IS protocol.

D.  

By enabling CSPF algorithm extensions that allow link state TE to be implemented.

Discussion 0
Questions 121

Which of the following are the default settings for the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR when using LDP?

Options:

A.  

Ordered control mode; downstream on demand.

B.  

Ordered control mode; downstream unsolicited.

C.  

Independent control mode; downstream on demand.

D.  

Independent control mode; downstream unsolicited.

Discussion 0
Questions 122

Which of the following is FALSE about the databases used by a link-state routing protocol in a single area routing domain?

Options:

A.  

The link-state database has local topology information from all the routers.

B.  

The adjacency database contains all the links between all the routers.

C.  

The forwarding database contains the next hop for all known prefixes.

D.  

The link-state database is the same for all routers.

Discussion 0
Questions 123

Which of the following can be used for label signaling and distribution on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR? Choose two answers

Options:

A.  

RSVP-TE

B.  

TDP

C.  

LDP

D.  

ADP

E.  

MPLS-TE

Discussion 0
Questions 124

Which of the following statements regarding LSP path configuration are true? (Choose three)

Options:

A.  

The path must include at least one hop.

B.  

The path may be used multiple times in a single LSP.

C.  

The path may comprise loose hop entries only.

D.  

The path must define the LSP's tail end.

E.  

The path may be used for multiple LSPs.

Discussion 0
Questions 125

Click the exhibit button. What is the state of adjacency?

Options:

A.  

Exchange

B.  

Up

C.  

Down

D.  

2-Way

Discussion 0
Questions 126

Click on the exhibit.

A static route has been configured on router R1 to reach the PC at 139.120.121.2. What else is required to make the ping succeed?

Options:

A.  

A default route on router R2 to router R1.

B.  

A default route on the PC to router R2.

C.  

A static route on the PC to router R2 and a static route on router R2 to the P

C.  

D.  

A default route on router R1 to router R2.

Discussion 0
Questions 127

Which of the following statements best describes the function of an OSPF Type 4 LSA?

Options:

A.  

A Type 4 LSA is originated by an ABR to describe a route to an ASBR to routers outside the area.

B.  

A Type 4 LSA is originated by an ASBR to describe a route to itself to routers outside the area.

C.  

A Type 4 LSA is originated by an ABR that is connected to a stub area. The LSA is injected into the backbone area to provide routing information.

D.  

A Type 4 LSA is originated by an ABR that is connected to a stub area. The LSA is injected into the stub area to provide routing information.

Discussion 0